Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37719420›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cardiology. Cardiovascular risk and prevention2023

The impact of body mass index on cardiac structure and function in a cohort of obese patients without traditional cardiovascular risk factors.

Henry H L Chen, Aditya Bhat, Gary C H Gan, Shaun Khanna, Golo Ahlenstiel, Kazuaki Negishi, Timothy C Tan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cardiology. Cardiovascular risk and prevention, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Obesity accelerates cardiovascular ageing.European heart journal · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Allogeneic, Xenogeneic, and Exogenic Hearts for Transplantation.Methodist DeBakey cardiovascular journal · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Henry H L ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Blacktown Hospital, Sydney, NSW, 2148, Australia.
Aditya BhatDepartment of Cardiology, Blacktown Hospital, Sydney, NSW, 2148, Australia.
Gary C H GanDepartment of Cardiology, Blacktown Hospital, Sydney, NSW, 2148, Australia.
Shaun KhannaDepartment of Cardiology, Blacktown Hospital, Sydney, NSW, 2148, Australia.
Golo AhlenstielBlacktown Clinical School, Western Sydney University, NSW, 2148, Australia.
Kazuaki NegishiUniversity of Sydney, Camperdown, NSW, 2006, Australia.
Timothy C TanDepartment of Cardiology, Blacktown Hospital, Sydney, NSW, 2148, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Obesity has been linked with alterations in hemodynamic, autonomic, and hormonal pathways in the body, leading to a spectrum of cardiovascular changes. We sought to evaluate the effects of obesity on structural and functional changes of the heart in the absence of cardiac disease and associated risk factors. Methods: We identified healthy outpatients without any cardiovascular disease or risk factors from our institution's echocardiography database (2017-2020). Patients were stratified by body mass index (BMI; normal: 18.5-25 kg/m Results: 307 patients were assessed (41.5 ± 13.3yrs; 36.5%male; LVEF 61.3 ± 4.8%). No significant differences in indexed chamber volumes or LVEF were appreciated across BMI groups (p > 0.05 for all). LV-GLS, LASr, and RV-FWS were all significant on one-way ANOVA for differences from the group mean (all p < 0.01). Jonckheere-Terpstra test confirmed a significant trend of lower absolute LV-GLS, LASr and RV-FWS values across the rising BMI groups. On ROC curve analysis, a BMI value of 29.9 kg/m Conclusion: Obesity is linked with subclinical reduction of cardiac function in otherwise healthy subjects without cardiovascular risk factors, with reduction of left atrial function occurring at lower BMI, followed by the right and left ventricular function.

Indexed as

Body mass indexEchocardiographyGlobal longitudinal strainHeart failureObesity

Identifiers

PMID37719420
PMCPMC10502350

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.