ArticleOTA international : the open access journal of orthopaedic trauma2023
Illicit drug and alcohol use and measures of musculoskeletal function and mental health in orthopaedic trauma patients.
Article in OTA international : the open access journal of orthopaedic trauma, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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7 authors.
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Abstract
Objectives: The objective of this study was to describe the relationship between positive toxicology screens and measures of preinjury mental health and physical function in an orthopaedic trauma population. Design: This was a cross-sectional study. Setting: Urban Level 1 trauma center. Patients: A total of 125 trauma patients gave written consent for this study. Main Outcome Measurements: Questionnaires such as, Patient Health Questionnaire-9, General Anxiety Disorder-7, PCL-5, and Short Musculoskeletal Function Assessment, were used to survey patients after surgical intervention. Results: Patient Health Questionnaire-9 ( Conclusions: Positive toxicology seems to be associated with preinjury anxiety. Patient reported preinjury function was not adversely affected by the presence of illicit substances or alcohol, nor were levels of post-traumatic stress disorder and depression found to be higher in patients with positive toxicology screens. Level of Evidence: Level IV Cross-Sectional Study.
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