Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37719249›Full record

ArticleNorthern clinics of Istanbul2023

Relationship between symptom burden and dialysis adequacy in patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis.

Tahsin Karaaslan, Irem Pembegul

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Northern clinics of Istanbul, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Effect of transcutaneous vagus nerve stimulation in hemodialysis patients: A randomized controlled trial.Therapeutic apheresis and dialysis : official peer-reviewed journal of the International Society for Apheresis, the Japanese Society for Apheresis, the Japanese Society for Dialysis Therapy · 2026
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Tahsin KaraaslanDepartment of Nephrology, Hypertension, and Kidney Transplantation, Medeniyet University Faculty of Medicine, Goztepe Prof. Dr. Suleyman Yalcin City Hospital, Istanbul, Turkiye.
Irem PembegulDepartment of Nephrology, Hypertension, and Kidney Transplantation, Turgut Ozal University Faculty of Medicine, Malatya Training and Research Hospital, Malatya, Turkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to reveal the relationship between hemodialysis (HD) adequacy and dialysis symptom index (DSI) in patients with end-stage kidney disease (ESKD).

methodsThis prospective study included 92 ESKD patients who underwent HD three times a week. Data including sex, age, education status, marital status, economic status, employment status, dependency status, type of vascular access, and duration of HD were recorded. Biochemical and hematological analyses were carried out. Dialysis adequacy was assessed based on clinical and biochemical analysis. The DSI was used to evaluate the emotional and physical symptoms of HD patients.

resultsOf the patients, 55 were males and 37 were females, with a mean age of 59.95±14.9 years. The median duration of HD was 60.0 months (interquartile range: 20.8-103.5). The mean DSI score was 54.35±26.0, with a significantly higher score in female patients (p<0.001). There was a significant correlation between DSI and increasing age (p<0.05). The single pool Kt/V (spKt/V) ratio of HD patients with AVF access was significantly higher, and the mean DSI was significantly lower than that of those receiving HD with a central venous catheter (p<0.001). The mean DSI score was significantly higher in patients with a spKt/V ratio of <1.2 than those with a spKt/V ratio of ≥1.2 (p<0.001). In multivariate regression analysis using biochemical parameters, the spKt/V ratio was a significant and independent predictor of DSI scores (R

conclusionDialysis adequacy is an independent predictor of DSI. If an adequate dialysis dose is ensured to be delivered, symptom burden may dramatically decrease.

Indexed as

Arteriovenous fistuladialysis adequacydialysis symptom indexspKt/Vsymptom burden

Identifiers

PMID37719249
PMCPMC10500242

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.