Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37718813›Full record

ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD2023

Acculturation in Context and Brain Health in Older Latino Adults: A Diffusion Tensor Imaging Study.

Debra A Fleischman, Konstantinos Arfanakis, Shengwei Zhang, Sue E Leurgans, Lisa L Barnes, David A Bennett, David X Marquez, Melissa Lamar

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Sex, racial, andbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Debra A FleischmanRush Alzheimer's Disease Center, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Konstantinos ArfanakisRush Alzheimer's Disease Center, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Shengwei ZhangRush Alzheimer's Disease Center, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Sue E LeurgansRush Alzheimer's Disease Center, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Lisa L BarnesRush Alzheimer's Disease Center, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
David A BennettRush Alzheimer's Disease Center, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
David X MarquezRush Alzheimer's Disease Center, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Melissa LamarRush Alzheimer's Disease Center, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Rush University Medical Center · USIllinois Institute of Technology · US

Funding

SUPPLEMENT TO RUSH ALZHEIMERS DISEASE CENTER COREP30AG010161 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BENNETT, DAVID ALAN · 1991 to 2020
$49.1M
EPIDEMIOLOGY OF NEURAL RESERVE AND NEUROBIOLOGY IN AGINGR01AG017917 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BENNETT, DAVID ALAN · 2001 to 2023
$43.3M
Rush Alzheimer's Disease Research CenterP30AG072975 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Lisa L Barnes, Julie A. Schneider · 2021 to 2026
$24.7M
Risk Factors for Cognitive Decline in African-AmericansR01AG022018 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BARNES, LISA L · 2004 to 2025
$18.2M
Culturally relevant contributors to cognitive and MRI changes in older LatinosR01AG062711 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI LAMAR, MELISSA · 2020 to 2025
$3.6M
Longitudinal validation of cerebral small vessel disease biomarkers in diverse community-based older adults without dementiaU01NS100599 · NINDS · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI ARFANAKIS, KONSTANTINOS, SCHNEIDER, JULIE A. · 2023 to 2025
$3.5M
In-vivo MRI-based prediction of TDP43 pathology in agingR01AG064233 · NIA · ILLINOIS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI ARFANAKIS, KONSTANTINOS, SCHNEIDER, JULIE A. · 2019 to 2023
$3.3M
Comprehensive Longitudinal Probabilistic Atlas of the Brain of Older Adults Without DementiaR01AG052200 · NIA · ILLINOIS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI ARFANAKIS, KONSTANTINOS · 2016 to 2020
$2.5M
Longitudinal validation of cerebral small vessel disease biomarkers in diverse community-based older adults without dementiaUF1NS100599 · NINDS · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI ARFANAKIS, KONSTANTINOS, SCHNEIDER, JULIE A. · 2021 to 2021
$2.5M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG010161NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072975NIA NIH HHS R01 AG017917NIA NIH HHS R01 AG022018NIA NIH HHS R01 AG052200NIA NIH HHS R01 AG062711NIA NIH HHS R01 AG064233NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS100599NINDS NIH HHS UF1 NS100599
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLatinos are at higher risk of developing mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer's disease than non-Latino Whites. Acculturation factors may influence this risk, yet there are few studies that have examined associations of acculturation, particularly in the context of socioenvironmental and familial factors, and brain health in older Latinos.

objectiveTo examine potential associations between acculturation in context and brain health in older Latinos.

methodsUsing three previously established composites of acculturation-in-context, (acculturation-related: nativity status, language preference, acculturation scores; contextually-related socioenvironmental: perceived discrimination, loneliness/social isolation, social network size; and familism), and diffusion-tensor imaging (DTI), associations with white matter structural integrity were examined in 92 Latino adults without dementia participating in one of three epidemiological studies of aging. Linear regression models were used to test associations with DTI-derived metrics (fractional anisotropy, FA; trace) as separate outcomes and acculturation composite scores as individual predictors, while adjusting for age, sex, education, scanner, and white matter hyperintensities (voxelwise and total volumes normalized by intracranial volume).

resultsHigher scores on the socioenvironmental composite were associated with lower FA in two clusters of left-hemisphere connections. Cluster 1 was dominated by both short association pathways connecting frontal regions and projection pathways connecting frontal regions with the thalamus. Cluster 2 was dominated by long association pathways connecting parietal, frontal, and temporal regions.

conclusionsThis study of older Latino adults demonstrated an association between reduced brain white matter integrity and contextually related socioenvironmental experiences known to increase risk of MCI and Alzheimer's disease.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseDiffusion Tensor ImagingAcculturationAgedAnisotropyBrainHispanic or LatinoHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedAcculturationAlzheimer’s diseasebrain structurediffusion-tensor imagingHispanicLatinosocial determinants of health

Identifiers

PMID37718813
PMCPMC10599486
OpenAlexW4386634336

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.