Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37718520›Full record

ArticleEndocrine, metabolic & immune disorders drug targets2024

The Mechanism of Plantaginis Semen in the Treatment of Diabetic Nephropathy based on Network Pharmacology and Molecular Docking Technology.

Linlin He, Kai Shen, Lei He, Yuqing Chen, Zhiyuan Tang

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine, metabolic & immune disorders drug targets, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. PeerJ · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Linlin HeDepartment of Pharmacy, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China.
Kai ShenDepartment of Pharmacy, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China.
Lei HeDepartment of Pharmacy, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China.
Yuqing ChenDepartment of Pharmacy, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China.
Zhiyuan TangDepartment of Pharmacy, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China.

Funding

Nantong Basic Research Project JC12022004Nantong Pharmaceutical Association- Changzhou Four Medicines Hospital Pharmacy Foundation Scientific Research Project ntyx2202
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiabetic nephropathy (DN) is one of the common complications of diabetes. Plantaginis Semen (PS) has a variety of therapeutic effects, however its mechanism on DN is unclear.

objectiveThis paper aims to find the ingredients, the key targets, and the action pathways of PS on DN from the perspective of network pharmacology.

methodsThe databases of network pharmacology, such as Traditional Chinese Medicine Systems Pharmacology Database and Analysis Platform (TCMSP), Pharmmapper, OMIM, DrugBank, Gene- Cards, TTD, Disgenet, STRING, and Cytoscape software, were used to find the main ingredients and targets. Gene Ontology (GO) function and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genome and Genomes (KEGG) pathway enrichment analysis were used to reveal the potential pathways of the PS on DN. The GEO database was used to find the targets of DN based on valid experimental research. The molecular docking technology was used to evaluate the combination between ingredients of PS and the targets.

resultsA total of 9 active ingredients and 216 potential therapeutic targets were obtained for PS on DN. Hub targets were discovered by the Cytoscape software analysis. CASP3 was screened by Venn diagram by making intersection between GSE30529 and hub genes. Moreover, CASP3 was combined with one of the nine active ingredients, quercetin, by molecular docking analysis. The KEGG pathways were mainly involved in diabetic nephropathy, and were simultaneously associated with CASP3 as followed: AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications, apoptosis, lipid and atherosclerosis, MAPK signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, IL-17 signaling pathway, and p53 signaling pathway.

conclusionPS can have the treatment on DN through CASP3. Quercetin, as one of the nine active ingredients, can be bounded to CASP3 to inhibit apoptosis in DN. PS can also take action on DN probably through many pathways. The role of PS on DN through other pathways still needs to be further elaborated.

Indexed as

Diabetic NephropathiesDrugs, Chinese HerbalMolecular Docking SimulationNetwork PharmacologyAnimalsApoptosisHumansMedicine, Chinese TraditionalSignal TransductionDrugs, Chinese HerbalCASP3diabetic nephropathymolecular dockingnetwork pharmacologyPlantaginis semenquercetin.

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.