Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37717960›Full record

Observational studySaudi medical journal2023

Renin-angiotensin-system blockers and IgG antibodies in end-stage renal disease hemodialysis-receiving patients diagnosed with COVID-19 infection.

Sultan A Almdallaleh, Abdulkareem O Alsuwaida, Abdulhadi M Altalhi, Dina M ALJayar, Elzibair E Massad, Mazaher M Hamid, Parameaswari P Jaganathan, Fadel H Al-Hababi

Open access · diamondAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Saudi medical journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 84% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sultan A AlmdallalehFrom the Department of Nephrology (Almdallaleh, Altalhi, Massad, Hamid); from the Department of Medicine (ALJayar); from the Department of Research Support (Jaganathan), Research and Innovation Center, King Saud Medical City, from the Department of Medicine (Alsuwaida), King Saud University, and from the Department of Virology Laboratory (Al-Hababi), Riyadh Regional Laboratory, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2513-0931
Abdulkareem O AlsuwaidaFrom the Department of Nephrology (Almdallaleh, Altalhi, Massad, Hamid); from the Department of Medicine (ALJayar); from the Department of Research Support (Jaganathan), Research and Innovation Center, King Saud Medical City, from the Department of Medicine (Alsuwaida), King Saud University, and from the Department of Virology Laboratory (Al-Hababi), Riyadh Regional Laboratory, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Abdulhadi M AltalhiFrom the Department of Nephrology (Almdallaleh, Altalhi, Massad, Hamid); from the Department of Medicine (ALJayar); from the Department of Research Support (Jaganathan), Research and Innovation Center, King Saud Medical City, from the Department of Medicine (Alsuwaida), King Saud University, and from the Department of Virology Laboratory (Al-Hababi), Riyadh Regional Laboratory, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Dina M ALJayarFrom the Department of Nephrology (Almdallaleh, Altalhi, Massad, Hamid); from the Department of Medicine (ALJayar); from the Department of Research Support (Jaganathan), Research and Innovation Center, King Saud Medical City, from the Department of Medicine (Alsuwaida), King Saud University, and from the Department of Virology Laboratory (Al-Hababi), Riyadh Regional Laboratory, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Elzibair E MassadFrom the Department of Nephrology (Almdallaleh, Altalhi, Massad, Hamid); from the Department of Medicine (ALJayar); from the Department of Research Support (Jaganathan), Research and Innovation Center, King Saud Medical City, from the Department of Medicine (Alsuwaida), King Saud University, and from the Department of Virology Laboratory (Al-Hababi), Riyadh Regional Laboratory, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Mazaher M HamidFrom the Department of Nephrology (Almdallaleh, Altalhi, Massad, Hamid); from the Department of Medicine (ALJayar); from the Department of Research Support (Jaganathan), Research and Innovation Center, King Saud Medical City, from the Department of Medicine (Alsuwaida), King Saud University, and from the Department of Virology Laboratory (Al-Hababi), Riyadh Regional Laboratory, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Parameaswari P JaganathanFrom the Department of Nephrology (Almdallaleh, Altalhi, Massad, Hamid); from the Department of Medicine (ALJayar); from the Department of Research Support (Jaganathan), Research and Innovation Center, King Saud Medical City, from the Department of Medicine (Alsuwaida), King Saud University, and from the Department of Virology Laboratory (Al-Hababi), Riyadh Regional Laboratory, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Fadel H Al-HababiFrom the Department of Nephrology (Almdallaleh, Altalhi, Massad, Hamid); from the Department of Medicine (ALJayar); from the Department of Research Support (Jaganathan), Research and Innovation Center, King Saud Medical City, from the Department of Medicine (Alsuwaida), King Saud University, and from the Department of Virology Laboratory (Al-Hababi), Riyadh Regional Laboratory, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
King Saud Medical City · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate the prevalence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) infections among patients receiving in-center hemodialysis (ICHD), the relationship between the IgG antibody levels against the virus and SARS-CoV-2-associated symptoms, hemodialysis adequacy, and the antihypertensives used in order to control blood pressure.

methodsA prospective observational study was carried out at a tertiary care center, King Fahad Kidney Center, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, between November 2020 and January 2021. A total of 214 ICHD patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) were included, and the levels of their anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG antibodies were assessed after obtaining their informed consent.

resultsOur tests indicated that 15% of the patients in the study's population had detectable SARS-CoV-2 IgG antibodies, with more than half of them (53%) being asymptomatic. We also found that ESRD patients on angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors or angiotensin receptor blockers (ACEIs/ARBs) had higher levels of SARS-CoV-2 IgG antibodies than patients not receiving this group of medications.

conclusionMore studies are required to assess whether patients with a SARS-CoV-2 infection that do not have an indication for being prescribed ACEIs/ARBs would benefit from receiving these medications.

Indexed as

COVID-19Kidney Failure, ChronicAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAngiotensin Receptor AntagonistsAngiotensinsAntibodies, ViralHumansImmunoglobulin GRenal DialysisReninSARS-CoV-2Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAngiotensin Receptor AntagonistsAngiotensinsAntibodies, ViralImmunoglobulin GReninACEIARBSCOVID19end-stage renal diseaseIgG antibodyIgM antibodyin-center hemodialysisreal-time polymerase chain reaction

Identifiers

PMID37717960
PMCPMC10505288
OpenAlexW4386814521

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.