Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37716969›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2023

Socioeconomic disparities in Rwanda's under-5 population's growth tracking and nutrition promotion: findings from the 2019-2020 demographic and health survey.

Michael Ekholuenetale, Osaretin Christabel Okonji, Chimezie Igwegbe Nzoputam, Clement Kevin Edet, Anthony Ike Wegbom, Amit Arora

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Article in BMC pediatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Michael EkholuenetaleDepartment of Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, Faculty of Public Health, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, 200284, Nigeria.
Osaretin Christabel OkonjiSchool of Pharmacy, University of the Western Cape, Cape Town, 7530, South Africa.
Chimezie Igwegbe NzoputamDepartment of Public Health, Center of Excellence in Reproductive Health Innovation (CERHI), College of Medical Sciences, University of Benin, Benin City, 300001, Nigeria.
Clement Kevin EdetDepartment of Community Medicine, College of Medical Sciences, Rivers State University, Port Harcourt, 500101, Nigeria.
Anthony Ike WegbomDepartment of Public Health Sciences, College of Medical Sciences, Rivers State University, Port Harcourt, 500101, Nigeria.
Amit AroraTranslational Health Research Institute, Western Sydney University, Campbelltown, NSW, 2560, Australia. a.arora@westernsydney.edu.au.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRegular growth monitoring can be used to evaluate young children's nutritional and physical health. While adequate evaluation of the scope and quality of nutrition interventions is necessary to increase their effectiveness, there is little research on growth monitoring coverage measurement. The purpose of this study was to investigate socioeconomic disparities in under-5 Rwandan children who participate in growth monitoring and nutrition promotion.

methodsWe used data from the 2019-2020 Rwanda Demographic and Health Survey (RDHS), which included 8092under-5 children. Percentage was employed in univariate analysis. To examine the socioeconomic inequalities, concentration indices and Lorenz curves were used in growth monitoring and nutrition promotion among under-5 children.

resultsA weighted prevalence of 33.0% (95%CI: 30.6-35.6%) under-5 children growth monitoring and nutrition promotion was estimated. Growth monitoring and nutrition promotion among under-5 children had higher uptake in the most disadvantaged cohort, as the line of equality sags below the diagonal line in Lorenz curve. Overall, there was pro-poor growth monitoring and nutrition promotion among under-5 in Rwanda (Conc. Index = 0.0994; SE = 0.0111). Across the levels of child and mother's characteristics, the results show higher coverage of under-5 growth monitoring and nutrition promotion in the most socioeconomic disadvantaged cohort.

conclusionThe study found a pro-poor disparity in growth monitoring and nutrition promotion among under-5 children in Rwanda. By implication, the most disadvantaged children had a higher uptake of growth monitoring and nutrition promotion. The Rwanda government should develop policies and programmes to achieve the universal health coverage for the well-off and underserved population.

Indexed as

Nutritional StatusSocioeconomic Disparities in HealthChildChild, PreschoolHumansResearch DesignRwandaUniversal Health InsuranceFirst 2000 daysGrowth monitoringMalnutritionNutrition promotionSocioeconomic inequalitiesStunting

Identifiers

PMID37716969
PMCPMC10504707

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