Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37716921›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2023

Knocking down SOX2 overcomes the resistance of prostate cancer to castration via notch signaling.

Zhongbo Du, Xiaobin Chen, Pingyu Zhu, Qi Lv, Jun Yong, Junqing Gu

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhongbo DuDepartment of Clinical Medicine, North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China. soloist831012@yeah.net.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2555-2840
Xiaobin Chen *Department of Clinical Medicine, North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China.
Pingyu Zhu *Department of Clinical Medicine, North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China.
Qi LvDepartment of Operation, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China.
Jun YongDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China.
Junqing GuDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China. guzimail@163.com.
Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College · CNNorth Sichuan Medical University · CN

Funding

Health and Family Planning Commission of Sichuan Province foundation 20PJ154Nanchong Municipal Science, Technology and Intellectual Property Office 180180
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCastration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) is a terminal type of advanced cancer resistant to androgen deprivation therapy (ADT). Due to the poor therapeutic response of CRPC, novel treatment strategies are urgently required. This study aimed to clarify the regulatory roles of the SOX2/Notch axis in CRPC.

methodsFor the evaluation of the SOX2, Notch, and Hey1 expression in the prostate cancer (PCa) and CRPC tissues, we conducted immunohistochemistry (IHC) analyses. RT-PCR, Western blotting, and immunofluorescence were performed to evaluate SOX2 and Notch expression in enzalutamide-resistant LNCaP cells (Enza-R). CCK-8, Transwell, Wound healing, and Western blotting assays were used to assess the viability, invasion, migration, cell cycle, and drug-resistant in Enza-R cells.

resultsCompared to the PCa tissues, CRPC tissues exhibited significantly elevated SOX2, Notch1, and Hey1 expression. SOX2-positive patients were more likely to develop bone metastases than SOX2-negative ones. Significant activation of the signaling associated with SOX2 and Notch was detected in Enza-R cells. The suppression of SOX2 clearly inactivated the Notch signaling and inhibited malignant behaviors, including proliferation, invasion, migration, and drug resistance in Enza-R cells. Theγsecretase inhibitor, GSI-IX, abrogated the enzalutamide resistance by inhibiting Notch signaling in vitro in vitro. Also, GSI-IX alone had a significant anti-tumor effect in Enza-R cells.

conclusionWe demonstrated that SOX2/Notch signaling was responsible for Enzalutamide resistance in CRPC. Targeting SOX2/Notch signaling might represent a new choice for the treatment and therapy of CRPC.

Indexed as

Prostatic Neoplasms, Castration-ResistantAndrogen AntagonistsBenzamidesCastrationCell Line, TumorDrug Resistance, NeoplasmHumansMaleNitrilesPhenylthiohydantoinReceptors, AndrogenSOXB1 Transcription FactorsAndrogen AntagonistsBenzamidesenzalutamideNitrilesPhenylthiohydantoinReceptors, AndrogenSOX2 protein, humanSOXB1 Transcription FactorsCastration-resistant prostate cancerEnzalutamideGSI-IXNotch signalingSOX2

Identifiers

PMID37716921
OpenAlexW4386799247

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.