Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37715817›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2023

Exploring core symptoms and interrelationships among symptoms in children with acute leukemia during chemotherapy: A network analysis.

Jia Fang, Li-Ling Xu, Chun-Qin Liu, Zheng Zhu, Mei-Xiang Wang, Xia Liu, Qiong Liu, Hai-Ying Huang, Yan Lin

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Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

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10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Reconsidering the interpretation of network analysis in symptom research.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Symptom dynamics through multiphase treatment in acute myeloid leukemia: a cross-lagged panel network analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Core symptoms in patients with colorectal cancer receiving chemotherapy: a network analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Chemotherapy-related symptoms in children with leukemia: application of latent profile analysis and network analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jia FangDepartment of Nursing, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Child Health, Guangzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1602-3445
Li-Ling XuSchool of Nursing, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China.
Chun-Qin LiuSchool of Nursing, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Zheng ZhuSchool of Nursing, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Mei-Xiang WangSchool of Nursing, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China.
Xia LiuSchool of Nursing, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Qiong LiuSchool of Nursing, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Hai-Ying HuangDepartment of Nursing, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Child Health, Guangzhou, China.
Yan LinDepartment of Nursing, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Child Health, Guangzhou, China. ly26937@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3612-6380

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeChildren with acute leukemia have suffered from a considerable symptom burden during chemotherapy. However, few studies have focused on exploring the mechanisms among symptoms in children with acute leukemia. Our study aims to explore core symptoms and describe the interrelationships among symptoms in children with acute leukemia during chemotherapy.

methodsFrom January 2021 to March 2023, 469 children with acute leukemia were recruited from 20 Chinese cities. The Memorial Symptom Assessment Scale 10-18 (MSAS 10-18) was used to evaluate the prevalence and severity of symptoms during chemotherapy. A network analysis was performed by the R software based on 31 symptoms. Centrality indices and density were used to explore core symptoms and describe interrelationships among symptoms in the network during chemotherapy.

resultsWorrying and feeling irritable were the central symptoms across the three centrality indices, including strength, closeness, and betweenness. Lack of energy was the most prevalent symptom; however, it was less central than other symptoms. The density of the "induction and remission" network significantly differed from other cycles' counterparts (p < 0.001). Global strength was greater in the " ≥ 8 years group " network than the " < 8 years group " network (p = 0.023).

conclusionNetwork analysis provides a novel approach to identifying the core symptoms and understanding the interrelationships among symptoms. Our study indicates the need to assess emotional symptoms in children with acute leukemia during chemotherapy, especially during the induction and remission phases, as well as in older children. Future research is imperative to construct trajectories of dynamic symptom networks and centrality indices in longitudinal data to investigate the causal relationships among symptoms.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsLeukemiaAcute DiseaseAsian PeopleChildChinaEmotionsHumansLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteSoftwareAntineoplastic AgentsAcute LeukemiaChildrenNetwork AnalysisNursing CareSymptoms Management

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.