Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37715811›Full record

ArticleLangenbeck's archives of surgery2023

Systemic causes are important risk factors for failure after unscheduled colorectal revision surgery.

Frédéric Borie, Clara Bourla, Bertrand Millat, Jean Gugenheim, et la Fédération de chirurgie viscérale et digestive (FCVD)

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In one paragraph

Article in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Frédéric BorieFédération de Chirurgie Viscérale Et Digestive (FCVD), 12 Rue Bayard, 31000, Toulouse, France. frederic.borie@chu-nimes.fr.
Clara BourlaFédération de Chirurgie Viscérale Et Digestive (FCVD), 12 Rue Bayard, 31000, Toulouse, France.
Bertrand MillatFédération de Chirurgie Viscérale Et Digestive (FCVD), 12 Rue Bayard, 31000, Toulouse, France.
Jean GugenheimFédération de Chirurgie Viscérale Et Digestive (FCVD), 12 Rue Bayard, 31000, Toulouse, France.
et la Fédération de chirurgie viscérale et digestive (FCVD)
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nîmes · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe rates of unscheduled revision surgery (URS) after colorectal surgery and failure to rescue-surgical (FTR-s) are 2.4% and 11-17% respectively. The aim of this study was to evaluate the causes of URS lethality to reduce this rate after colorectal surgery.

methodsFrom 2011 to 2021, 337 surgeons collected 547 URS. Type of procedure, time course, diagnostic and detection means, time to decision, time to complication(s), causes of URS, delay of URS, and death were recorded and allowed for multivariate systemic analysis of risk factors for death (FTR-s) after URS. Systemic causes of delay were analyzed as assessment of urgency, communication, skills, organization of the operative program, and transport.

resultsThe two main causes of URS were infectious (66% of which 50% by fistula or anastomotic release) and vascular (18%). The rate of FTRs was 10%. The systemic causes rate of FTR-s were 35%. The FTRs were related to the patient (ASA score 3-4: RR: 6 [1-40]; age: RR: 1.05 [1-1.1]), to the surgical procedure (laparotomy: RR: 4.5 [1.6-12]) and to the systemic causes responsible for the delay in the realization of URS (RR: 4.1 [1.4-12]).

conclusionBy avoiding systemic causes, more than one third of the deaths from FTR-s after colorectal surgery could be avoided.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsColorectal SurgeryDigestive System Surgical ProceduresHumansReoperationRisk FactorsColorectalFailureSurgeryUnscheduled

Identifiers

PMID37715811
OpenAlexW4386804981

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.