Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37715346›Full record

ArticleCancer science2023

Association of immune-related expression profile with sensitivity to chemotherapy in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

Yoshiyuki Tsukamoto, Shusaku Kurogi, Hajime Fujishima, Tomotaka Shibata, Shoichi Fumoto, Kohei Nishiki, Kosuke Suzuki, Tsuyoshi Etoh, Norio Shiraishi, Takafumi Fuchino and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yoshiyuki TsukamotoDepartment of Molecular Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Oita, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2827-8974
Shusaku KurogiDepartment of Molecular Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Oita, Japan.
Hajime FujishimaDepartment of Gastroenterological and Pediatric Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Oita, Japan.
Tomotaka ShibataDepartment of Gastroenterological and Pediatric Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Oita, Japan.
Shoichi FumotoDepartment of Surgery, Oita Nakamura Hospital, Oita, Japan.
Kohei NishikiDepartment of Surgery, Oita Nakamura Hospital, Oita, Japan.
Kosuke SuzukiDepartment of Gastroenterological and Pediatric Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Oita, Japan.
Tsuyoshi EtohDepartment of Gastroenterological and Pediatric Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Oita, Japan.
Norio ShiraishiComprehensive Surgery for Community Medicine, Oita University Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Oita, Japan.
Takafumi FuchinoDepartment of Molecular Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Oita, Japan.
Yuka HirashitaDepartment of Molecular Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Oita, Japan.
Chisato NakadaDepartment of Molecular Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Oita, Japan.
Tomohisa UchidaDepartment of Molecular Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Oita, Japan.
Masafumi InomataDepartment of Gastroenterological and Pediatric Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Oita, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8475-3688
Masatsugu MoriyamaDepartment of Molecular Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Oita, Japan.
Naoki HijiyaDepartment of Molecular Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Oita, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3775-8395
Oita University · JPNakamura Memorial Hospital · JP

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP21H02703 and 21K12730Oita University President's Strategic Discretionary Fund 2021 and 2022Takeda Science Foundation 2020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) followed by surgery is one of the standard therapeutic approaches in Japan for patients with locally advanced esophageal carcinoma. Recently, the JCOG1109 study revealed that NAC with docetaxel, cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) (DCF-NAC) is superior to NAC with cisplatin and 5-FU, and has now become the standard preoperative chemotherapy. Using a microarray system, we have previously investigated the expression profiles of endoscopic biopsy samples from patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) before DCF-NAC (preNAC) and identified 17 molecules as biomarkers predictive of a pathologically complete response to DCF-NAC. Here, we re-grouped our previous dataset based on the histopathological response grade with the addition of several microarray profiles and conducted a re-analysis using bioinformatic web tools including DAVID, GSEA, UALCAN, and CIBERSORTx. We identified 204 genes that were differentially expressed between the highly resistant and sensitive groups. Some of these differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were related to the immune response and showed higher expression in the sensitive group. UALCAN showed that high expression of 28 of the top 50 DEGs was associated with a favorable prognosis (p < 0.25), and that this reached a significant (p < 0.05) level for 18 of them, suggesting that patients with high expression of these genes might have benefited from chemotherapy and thus had a better outcome. In preNAC biopsy tissues from a DCF-sensitive case, we demonstrated the presence of cells expressing mRNA for CXCL9, one of the prognosis-related DEGs. Our results highlight the association of immune-related expression profile in preNAC ESCC with the DCF-NAC efficacy.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCisplatinFluorouracilHumansNeoadjuvant TherapyTaxoidsTreatment OutcomeCisplatinFluorouracilTaxoidsbiomarkeresophageal squamous cell carcinomaimmune-related expression profilemicroarrayneoadjuvant chemotherapy

Identifiers

PMID37715346
PMCPMC10637075
OpenAlexW4386796178

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.