Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37715294›Full record

Trial reportArthritis research & therapy2023

Nail psoriasis dynamics during biologic treatment and withdrawal in patients with psoriasis who may be at high risk of developing psoriatic arthritis: a post hoc analysis of the VOYAGE 2 randomized trial.

William Tillett, Alexander Egeberg, Enikö Sonkoly, Patricia Gorecki, Anna Tjärnlund, Jozefien Buyze, Sven Wegner, Dennis McGonagle

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Arthritis research & therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02207244 (A Phase 3, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo and Active Comparator-controlled Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Guselkumab for the Treatment of Subjects With Moderate to Severe Plaque-type Psoriasis With Randomized Withdrawal and Retreatment), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02207244 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase 3, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo and Active Comparator-controlled Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Guselkumab for the Treatment of Subjects With Moderate to Severe Plaque-type Psoriasis With Randomized Withdrawal and Retreatment

TypeinterventionalSponsorJanssen Research & Development, LLCRan2014 to 2020Enrolled992ConditionsPsoriasisArmsGuselkumab 100 mg, Placebo for guselkumab, Adalimumab, Placebo for adalimumab
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

William TillettDepartment of Rheumatology, Royal National Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Combe Park, Bath, BA1 3NG, UK. cwrt20@bath.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7531-4125
Alexander EgebergDepartment of Dermatology, Bispebjerg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Enikö SonkolyDermatology and Venereology, Department of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Patricia GoreckiJanssen-Cilag Ltd, High Wycombe, UK.
Anna TjärnlundJanssen-Cilag AB, Solna, Sweden.
Jozefien BuyzeJanssen Pharmaceutica NV, Beerse, Belgium.
Sven WegnerJanssen-Cilag GmbH, Neuss, Germany.
Dennis McGonagleLeeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Janssen (Belgium) · BEJanssen (Germany) · DEJanssen (United Kingdom) · GBRoyal National Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases · GBUniversity of Copenhagen · DKUniversity of Leeds · GBUppsala University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNail psoriasis is a common, physiologically, and psychologically disruptive, and yet often under-treated manifestation of psoriasis. The objectives of this analysis were to investigate the trajectory of nail psoriasis, a risk factor for psoriatic arthritis (PsA), with guselkumab vs adalimumab treatment followed by withdrawal, and determine characteristics associated with nail response in patients treated with guselkumab.

methodsThis post hoc analysis of the phase III trial VOYAGE 2 included patients with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis and baseline nail involvement. Nail Psoriasis Severity Index (NAPSI) and Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) were analyzed through week 48 in patients randomized to guselkumab or adalimumab. Multiple logistic regression analyzed factors associated with NAPSI 0/1 at week 24/week 48 following guselkumab treatment. In a separate analysis, patients were stratified by prior biologic experience.

resultsOverall, 272 vs 132 patients receiving guselkumab vs adalimumab had nail psoriasis at baseline. Lower baseline NAPSI and week 16 PASI were associated with achieving NAPSI 0/1 at week 24 (NAPSI, odds ratio 0.685 [95% confidence interval: 0.586, 0.802]; week 16 PASI, 0.469 [0.281, 0.782]) and week 48 (NAPSI, 0.784 [0.674, 0.914]; week 16 PASI, 0.557 [0.331, 0.937]) with guselkumab. Previous biologic experience did not impact NAPSI response. Following treatment withdrawal at week 28, mean NAPSI was maintained in the guselkumab arm (week 24 1.7, week 48 1.9) and increased slightly in the adalimumab arm (week 24 1.4, week 48 2.3). Mean PASI increased across both treatment arms.

conclusionsHigher skin efficacy at week 16 was associated with better nail responses during guselkumab treatment. Nail psoriasis improvements reflected skin improvements. Following guselkumab withdrawal, nail response was maintained longer than skin response. Future studies should investigate whether such improvements in nail response reduce patients' risk of later PsA development.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov, NCT02207244. Registered July 31, 2014.

Indexed as

Arthritis, PsoriaticBiological ProductsPsoriasisAdalimumabHumansSkinAdalimumabBiological ProductsAdalimumabGuselkumabIL-23 inhibitionNail psoriasisWithdrawal

Identifiers

PMID37715294
PMCPMC10503152
OpenAlexW4386782309

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.