Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37715158›Full record

ArticleBMC palliative care2023

Patient and hospital characteristics associated with do-not-resuscitate/do-not-intubate orders: a cross-sectional study based on the Taiwan stroke registry.

Hsu-Ling Yeh, Fang-I Hsieh, Li-Ming Lien, Wen-Hua Kuo, Jiann-Shing Jeng, Yu Sun, Cheng-Yu Wei, Po-Yen Yeh, Hei-Tung Yip, Cheng-Li Lin and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC palliative care, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Hsu-Ling YehInstitute of Public Health, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Fang-I HsiehSchool of Public Health, College of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Li-Ming LienDepartment of Neurology, Shin Kong Wu Ho-Su Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Wen-Hua KuoInstitute of Science, Technology, and Society, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Jiann-Shing JengStroke Center, Department of Neurology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yu SunDepartment of Neurology, En Chu Kong Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Cheng-Yu WeiDepartment of Exercise and Health Promotion, College of Kinesiology and Health, Chinese Culture University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Po-Yen YehDepartment of Neurology, St. Martin de Porres Hospital, Chiayi City, Taiwan.
Hei-Tung YipManagement office for Health Data, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Cheng-Li LinDepartment of Public Health, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Nicole HuangInstitute of Hospital and Health Care Administration, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, No. 155, Section 2, Li-Nong Street, Taipei 112, Taipei, Taiwan. syhuang@nycu.edu.tw.
Taiwan Stroke Registry Investigators
Kai-Cheng HsuDepartment of Neurology, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST 111-2321-B-039-005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious studies of do-not-resuscitate (DNR) or do-not-intubate (DNI) orders in stroke patients have primarily been conducted in North America or Europe. However, characteristics associated with DNR/DNI orders in stroke patients in Asia have not been reported.

methodsBased on the Taiwan Stroke Registry, this nationwide cross-sectional study enrolled hospitalized stroke patients from 64 hospitals between 2006 and 2020. We identified characteristics associated with DNR/DNI orders using a two-level random effects model.

resultsAmong the 114,825 patients, 5531 (4.82%) had DNR/DNI orders. Patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) had the highest likelihood of having DNR/DNI orders (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] 1.76, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.61-1.93), followed by patients with intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH), and patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) had the lowest likelihood (aOR 0.53, 95% CI 0.43-0.66). From 2006 to 2020, DNR/DNI orders increased in all three types of stroke. In patients with AIS, women were significantly more likely to have DNR/DNI orders (aOR 1.23, 95% CI 1.15-1.32), while patients who received intravenous alteplase had a lower likelihood (aOR 0.74, 95% CI 0.65-0.84). Patients with AIS who were cared for by religious hospitals (aOR 0.55, 95% CI 0.35-0.87) and patients with SAH who were cared for by medical centers (aOR 0.40, 95% CI 0.17-0.96) were significantly less likely to have DNR/DNI orders.

conclusionsIn Taiwan, DNR/DNI orders increased in stroke patients between 2006 and 2020. Hospital characteristics were found to play a significant role in the use of DNR/DNI orders.

Indexed as

Ischemic StrokeStrokeCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHospitalsHumansRegistriesResuscitation OrdersTaiwanEast AsiaInpatientsResuscitation ordersStrokeTerminal care

Identifiers

PMID37715158
PMCPMC10503153

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.