Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37714403›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular endocrinology2023

Evolution of androgen receptors contributes to species variation in androgenic regulation of communication signals in electric fishes.

Melissa Renee Proffitt, Xu Liu, Eric A Ortlund, G Troy Smith

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular endocrinology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Melissa Renee ProffittDepartment of Biology and Center for the Integrative Study of Animal Behavior, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, USA.
Xu LiuDepartment of Biochemistry, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Eric A OrtlundDepartment of Biochemistry, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
G Troy SmithDepartment of Biology and Center for the Integrative Study of Animal Behavior, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, USA. Electronic address: getsmith@indiana.edu.
Emory University · USIndiana University Bloomington · US

Funding

Common Themes in Reproductive DiversityT32HD049336 · NICHD · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI DALE R SENGELAUB · 2005 to 2026
$4.4M
NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD049336
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hormones and receptors coevolve to generate species diversity in hormone action. We compared the structure and function of androgen receptors (ARs) across fishes, with a focus on ARs in ghost knifefishes (Apteronotidae). Apteronotids, like many other teleosts, have two ARs (ARα and ARβ). ARβ is largely conserved, whereas ARα sequences vary considerably across species. The ARα ligand binding domain (LBD) has evolved under positive selection, and differences in the LBD across apteronotid species are associated with diversity in androgenic regulation of behavior. The Apteronotus leptorhynchus ARα LBD differs substantially from that of the Apteronotus albifrons ARα or the ancestral AR. Structural modeling and transactivation assays demonstrated that A. leptorhynchus ARα cannot bind androgens. We propose a model whereby relative expression of ARα versus ARβ in the brain, coupled with loss of androgen binding by ARα in A. leptorhynchus might explain reversals in androgenic regulation and sex differences in electrocommunication behavior.

Indexed as

AndrogensElectric FishAnimalsCommunicationFemaleFishesMaleReceptors, AndrogenAndrogensReceptors, AndrogenAndrogen receptorCommunication behaviorElectric fishEvolutionSexual dimorphism

Identifiers

PMID37714403
PMCPMC10695101
OpenAlexW4386700957

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.