Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37713466›Full record

ArticleJNCI cancer spectrum2023

The Philadelphia Lung Cancer Learning Community: a multi-health-system, citywide approach to lung cancer screening.

Julie A Barta, Cherie P Erkmen, Christine S Shusted, Ronald E Myers, Chelsea Saia, Sarah Cohen, Jocelyn Wainwright, Charnita Zeigler-Johnson, Farouk Dako, Richard Wender and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in JNCI cancer spectrum, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. University of Pennsylvania Telehealth Research Center of Excellence.Journal of the National Cancer Institute. Monographs · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Julie A BartaDepartment of Medicine, The Jane and Leonard Korman Respiratory Institute, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6480-0769
Cherie P ErkmenDepartment of Thoracic Medicine and Surgery, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Christine S ShustedDepartment of Medicine, The Jane and Leonard Korman Respiratory Institute, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Ronald E MyersDepartment of Medical Oncology, Division of Population Science, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Chelsea SaiaDepartment of Family & Community Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Sarah CohenDepartment of Family & Community Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Jocelyn WainwrightDepartment of Family & Community Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Charnita Zeigler-JohnsonDepartment of Medical Oncology, Division of Population Science, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Farouk DakoDepartment of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Richard WenderDepartment of Family & Community Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Gregory C KaneDepartment of Medicine, The Jane and Leonard Korman Respiratory Institute, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Anil VachaniDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Katharine A RendleDepartment of Family & Community Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
University of Pennsylvania · USThomas Jefferson University · USFox Chase Cancer Center · USTemple University · US

Funding

Center for Research to Optimize Precision Lung Cancer Screening in Diverse PopulationsUM1CA221939 · NCI · KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI RITZWOLLER, DEBRA P, VACHANI, ANIL · 2018 to 2023
$15.3M
NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA221939NCI NIH HHS UM1CA221939NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLung cancer screening uptake for individuals at high risk is generally low across the United States, and reporting of lung cancer screening practices and outcomes is often limited to single hospitals or institutions. We describe a citywide, multicenter analysis of individuals receiving lung cancer screening integrated with geospatial analyses of neighborhood-level lung cancer risk factors.

methodsThe Philadelphia Lung Cancer Learning Community consists of lung cancer screening clinicians and researchers at the 3 largest health systems in the city. This multidisciplinary, multi-institutional team identified a Philadelphia Lung Cancer Learning Community study cohort that included 11 222 Philadelphia residents who underwent low-dose computed tomography for lung cancer screening from 2014 to 2021 at a Philadelphia Lung Cancer Learning Community health-care system. Individual-level demographic and clinical data were obtained, and lung cancer screening participants were geocoded to their Philadelphia census tract of residence. Neighborhood characteristics were integrated with lung cancer screening counts to generate bivariate choropleth maps.

resultsThe combined sample included 37.8% Black adults, 52.4% women, and 56.3% adults who currently smoke. Of 376 residential census tracts in Philadelphia, 358 (95.2%) included 5 or more individuals undergoing lung cancer screening, and the highest counts were geographically clustered around each health system's screening sites. A relatively low percentage of screened adults resided in census tracts with high tobacco retailer density or high smoking prevalence.

conclusionsThe sociodemographic characteristics of lung cancer screening participants in Philadelphia varied by health system and neighborhood. These results suggest that a multicenter approach to lung cancer screening can identify vulnerable areas for future tailored approaches to improving lung cancer screening uptake. Future directions should use these findings to develop and test collaborative strategies to increase lung cancer screening at the community and regional levels.

Indexed as

Early Detection of CancerLung NeoplasmsAdultFemaleHumansMalePhiladelphiaResidence Characteristics

Identifiers

PMID37713466
PMCPMC10588937
OpenAlexW4386766765

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.