Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37713051›Full record

ArticleNetherlands heart journal : monthly journal of the Netherlands Society of Cardiology and the Netherlands Heart Foundation2023

Platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitor tirofiban in clopidogrel-naïve patients undergoing elective percutaneous coronary intervention.

Zarina Habibi, Jasper Luijkx, Ben C G Gho, Mustafa Ilhan, Leo F Veenstra, Lex A W Ruiters, Mera Stein, Arnoud W J van 't Hof, Saman Rasoul

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Netherlands heart journal : monthly journal of the Netherlands Society of Cardiology and the Netherlands Heart Foundation, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Antiplatelet strategy during ad-hoc percutaneous coronary intervention in elective patients: how aggressive should we be?Netherlands heart journal : monthly journal of the Netherlands Society of Cardiology and the Netherlands Heart Foundation · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zarina HabibiDepartment of Cardiology, Zuyderland Medical Centre, Heerlen, The Netherlands. z.habibi@maastrichtuniversity.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0369-7670
Jasper LuijkxDepartment of Cardiology, Zuyderland Medical Centre, Heerlen, The Netherlands.
Ben C G GhoDepartment of Cardiology, Zuyderland Medical Centre, Heerlen, The Netherlands.
Mustafa IlhanDepartment of Cardiology, Zuyderland Medical Centre, Heerlen, The Netherlands.
Leo F VeenstraDepartment of Cardiology, Zuyderland Medical Centre, Heerlen, The Netherlands.
Lex A W RuitersDepartment of Cardiology, Zuyderland Medical Centre, Heerlen, The Netherlands.
Mera SteinDepartment of Cardiology, Zuyderland Medical Centre, Heerlen, The Netherlands.
Arnoud W J van 't HofDepartment of Cardiology, Zuyderland Medical Centre, Heerlen, The Netherlands.
Saman RasoulDepartment of Cardiology, Zuyderland Medical Centre, Heerlen, The Netherlands.
Maastricht University Medical Centre · NLZuyderland Medisch Centrum · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe safety of administration of tirofiban, a platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitor, followed by a clopidogrel loading dose in clopidogrel-naïve patients undergoing ad-hoc percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is not yet clear.

methodsIn a retrospective observational cohort analysis, clopidogrel-naïve patients undergoing ad-hoc PCI who received a high-dose bolus of tirofiban (25 μg/kg) followed by a 600-mg clopidogrel loading dose (group 1) were compared with patients undergoing elective PCI who were pretreated with clopidogrel (group 2), between September 2014 and October 2021. The primary outcome was major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) defined as the composite of death, myocardial infarction, stroke, target-lesion revascularisation and bleeding at 30 days. Secondary outcomes were MACE at 7 days and individual components of the primary outcome at 7 and 30 days.

resultsA total of 1404 patients were included: 432 (31%) in group 1 and 972 (69%) in group 2. Median age was 69 years, and 28% were female. At 7‑day follow-up, MACE occurred in 1.4% in group 1 versus 3.0% in group 2 (p = 0.08). 30-day MACE were observed in 1.9% in group 1 and 4.2% in group 2 (p = 0.03). Secondary outcomes were comparable between the groups. Cox regression analysis, corrected for baseline differences, revealed no significant difference in the primary outcome (hazard ratio: 1.8; 95% confidence interval: 0.8-3.9).

conclusionAd-hoc PCI in clopidogrel-naïve patients who were treated with high-dose bolus of tirofiban followed by a clopidogrel loading dose immediately after the procedure appeared to be safe.

Indexed as

ClopidogrelElective percutaneous coronary interventionStable angina pectorisTirofiban

Identifiers

PMID37713051
PMCPMC10602969
OpenAlexW4386757932

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.