Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37712651›Full record

ArticleeLife2023

Dynamic organization of cerebellar climbing fiber response and synchrony in multiple functional components reduces dimensions for reinforcement learning.

Huu Hoang, Shinichiro Tsutsumi, Masanori Matsuzaki, Masanobu Kano, Mitsuo Kawato, Kazuo Kitamura, Keisuke Toyama

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Consensus Paper: Models of Cerebellar Functions.Cerebellum (London, England) · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Synergistic Reinforcement Learning by Cooperation of the Cerebellum and Basal Ganglia.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Cerebellar control of targeted tongue movements.The Journal of physiology · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Huu Hoang *ATR Neural Information Analysis Laboratories, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1463-8323
Shinichiro Tsutsumi *RIKEN Center for Brain Science, Wako, Japan.
Masanori MatsuzakiDepartment of Physiology, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3872-4322
Masanobu KanoDepartment of Neurophysiology, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0725-3292
Mitsuo KawatoATR Brain Information Communication Research Laboratory Group, Kyoto, Japan.
Kazuo KitamuraDepartment of Neurophysiology, University of Yamanashi, Kofu, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8956-4122
Keisuke ToyamaATR Neural Information Analysis Laboratories, Kyoto, Japan.
The University of Tokyo · JPBrain (Germany) · DERIKEN Center for Brain Science · JPUniversity of Yamanashi · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cerebellar climbing fibers convey diverse signals, but how they are organized in the compartmental structure of the cerebellar cortex during learning remains largely unclear. We analyzed a large amount of coordinate-localized two-photon imaging data from cerebellar Crus II in mice undergoing 'Go/No-go' reinforcement learning. Tensor component analysis revealed that a majority of climbing fiber inputs to Purkinje cells were reduced to only four functional components, corresponding to accurate timing control of motor initiation related to a Go cue, cognitive error-based learning, reward processing, and inhibition of erroneous behaviors after a No-go cue. Changes in neural activities during learning of the first two components were correlated with corresponding changes in timing control and error learning across animals, indirectly suggesting causal relationships. Spatial distribution of these components coincided well with boundaries of Aldolase-C/zebrin II expression in Purkinje cells, whereas several components are mixed in single neurons. Synchronization within individual components was bidirectionally regulated according to specific task contexts and learning stages. These findings suggest that, in close collaborations with other brain regions including the inferior olive nucleus, the cerebellum, based on anatomical compartments, reduces dimensions of the learning space by dynamically organizing multiple functional components, a feature that may inspire new-generation AI designs.

Indexed as

LearningReinforcement, PsychologyAnimalsAxonsCerebellumMicePurkinje CellsAldolase-C compartmentclimbing fibercomputational biologymouseneurosciencereinforcement learningsystems biologytensor component analysis

Identifiers

PMID37712651
PMCPMC10531405
OpenAlexW4386757054

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.