ArticleSarcoidosis, vasculitis, and diffuse lung diseases : official journal of WASOG2023
Sarcoidosis and burn pit exposure in military deployers to Iraq, Afghanistan, and Southwest Asia.
Article in Sarcoidosis, vasculitis, and diffuse lung diseases : official journal of WASOG, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.
- Evaluating Deployment-related Respiratory Diseases in Military Veterans.Annals of the American Thoracic Society · 2025Review
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND
aimInhalational exposures have been hypothesized to play a role in the pathogenesis of sarcoidosis. Herein, we describe a cohort of US Military personnel diagnosed with sarcoidosis during or after deployment to Southwest Asia and Afghanistan, who experienced complex inhalational exposures to burn-pits and desert dust.
methodsConsecutive military personnel at four sub-specialty clinics across the United States were screened for deployment to Southwest Asia and Afghanistan and diagnosis of sarcoidosis based on 1999 ATS/ERS/WASOG Statement on Sarcoidosis. Detailed demographic, deployment and exposure data was collected. The data combined was analyzed after de-identification and local IRB approval.
resultsTwenty-one patients met our case definition. Seventeen patients were male and 62% had extrapulmonary involvement, including 38% with musculoskeletal involvement. Conclusions: Our study suggests that the sarcoidosis in military personnel to Southwest Asia can be diagnosed many years after deployment. To our knowledge, this is the first case series to describe a group of military personnel diagnosed with sarcoidosis and exposures specific to military deployment to Southwest Asia.
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