Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37711939›Full record

ReviewCureus2023

Comparative Efficacy of Oral Apixaban and Subcutaneous Low Molecular Weight Heparins in the Treatment of Cancer-Associated Thromboembolism: A Meta-Analysis.

Maryam F Baloch, Adedimeji V Adepoju, Vaibhavkumar Falki, Mohsin Hajjaj, Tatiana Habet, Karina Habet, Amtul Mahrosh, Sumana Kundu, Janvi Kataria, Midhun Mathew and 2 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Maryam F BalochDepartment of Community Medicine, Allama Iqbal Medical College, Lahore, PAK.
Adedimeji V AdepojuDepartment of Medicine, Oak Hill Hospital, Brooksville, USA.
Vaibhavkumar FalkiSchool of Medicine, Corewell Health University Hospital, Grand Rapids, USA.
Mohsin HajjajDepartment of Internal Medicine, Jinnah Hospital Lahore, Lahore, PAK.
Tatiana HabetSchool of Medicine, Universidad de Ciencias Médicas, San Jose, CRI.
Karina HabetSchool of Medicine, American University of Antigua, Antigua, ATG.
Amtul MahroshSchool of Medicine, Dr. VRK Womens Medical College, Hyderabad, IND.
Sumana KunduDepartment of Research, R.G. Kar Medical College and Hospital, Kolkata, IND.
Janvi KatariaSchool of Medicine, DY Patil University, Mumbai, IND.
Midhun MathewDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pennsylvania Hospital, Philadelphia, USA.
Tugba SakaSchool of Medicine, Istinye University, Istanbul, TUR.
Mohammed Al-TawilDepartment of Surgery, Al-Quds University, Jerusalem, PSE.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer patients' risk of developing venous thromboembolism (VTE) is four to seven times higher than the general population. Cancer-associated VTE (CA-VTE), is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in cancer patients. Low Molecular Weight Heparin (LMWH) has historically been the mainstay treatment of CA-VTE; however, complications such as bleeding and recurrent VTE make it challenging to manage these patients. Recent randomized controlled trials (RCTs) have proven that direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) are as efficacious as LMWHs in treating CA-VTE. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to ascertain the efficacy and safety of LMWH and Apixaban for the treatment of CA-VTE. A systematic review was conducted using Medline, Embase, and Scopus, databases for all cohort studies, case-control studies, and RCTs in English comparing cancer patients undergoing treatment with Apixaban or LMWH to treat CA-VTE from inception-May 2023. The Review Manager program, version 5.4.1, was used for statistical analysis and the Mantel-Haenszel fixed-effects models to calculate the risk ratio (RR) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) and the inverse variance approach to get the weighted mean difference for the continuous outcomes. Q-test for heterogeneity was used to examine statistical heterogeneity and an I

Indexed as

apixabancancerlmwhrandomizedthromboembolism

Identifiers

PMID37711939
PMCPMC10498340

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.