Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37711914›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

The Association Between Corrective Surgery for Adult Spinal Deformity and Serum Levels of Hepatobiliary Enzymes.

Kotaro Sakashita, Toshiaki Kotani, Tsuyoshi Sakuma, Yasushi Iijima, Kohei Okuyama, Shuhei Ohyama, Shohei Minami, Seiji Ohtori, Masao Koda, Masashi Yamazaki

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kotaro SakashitaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Institute of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, JPN.
Toshiaki KotaniDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Seirei Sakura Citizen Hospital, Sakura, JPN.
Tsuyoshi SakumaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Seirei Sakura Citizen Hospital, Sakura, JPN.
Yasushi IijimaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Seirei Sakura Citizen Hospital, Sakura, JPN.
Kohei OkuyamaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, JPN.
Shuhei OhyamaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, JPN.
Shohei MinamiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Seirei Sakura Citizen Hospital, Sakura, JPN.
Seiji OhtoriDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, JPN.
Masao KodaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Institute of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, JPN.
Masashi YamazakiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Institute of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and objective The surgery to correct adult spinal deformity (ASD) is associated with a rare, but life-threatening complication called acute celiac artery compression syndrome (ACACS). To our knowledge, there is currently no study in the literature regarding the abnormal elevation of serum levels of hepatobiliary enzymes after surgery to correct the deformity. In light of this, the purpose of this study was to investigate this potential association. Materials and methods We collected data on 74 patients with ASD who underwent correction surgery at our institution. A Spearman's rank-order correlation was used to assess the association between serum levels of hepatobiliary enzymes and spinal parameters. Factors showing a correlation coefficient of 0.2 or more were combined in a stepwise multiple regression analysis. Results The mean age of the patients was 68.4 ± 7.7 years; the study comprised six men and 68 women. In our stepwise multiple regression analysis, there were two valid models that included spinal parameters as independent variables: changes in lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) - changes in thoracolumbar kyphosis (TLK) (B -0.0025 ± 0.0007, p<0.01), and changes in LDH - preoperative T12-L1 kyphosis (B 0.0031 ± 0.001, p<0.01). Additionally, both valid models contained median arcuate ligament (MAL) overlap defined as MAL crossing the base of the celiac artery (CA) as a significant independent variable. Conclusions Greater sagittal correction of TLK, larger preoperative T12-L1 kyphosis, and MAL overlap were factors associated with an elevated serum level of LDH. Although few patients were reported to have clinically severe symptoms, "potential" ACACS due to a temporary blood flow disturbance can occur in this patient population.

Indexed as

acute celiac artery syndromeadult spinal deformitycomplicationskyphotic deformityspine deformity surgery

Identifiers

PMID37711914
PMCPMC10498130

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.