ArticleQuantitative imaging in medicine and surgery2023
Is there an association between coronary artery inflammation and coronary atherosclerotic burden?
Article in Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Article
- Bibliometric analysis of CT-based atherosclerosis plaque imaging in coronary artery disease: from "gatekeeper" of invasive angiography to "whistleblower" of high-risk patients.Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery · 2025Article
- Patient-Level Pericoronary Adipose Tissue Mean Attenuation: Associations with Plaque Characteristics.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2024Article
- Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography-Derived Modified Duke Index Is Associated with Peri-Coronary Fat Attenuation Index and Predicts Severity of Coronary Inflammation.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
11 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
Background: As for the coronary artery inflammation and coronary atherosclerotic burden, which are used to assess the risk of adverse cardiac events in patients, it is unclear whether there is any certain correlation between them. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to explore the potential relationship between coronary artery inflammation and coronary atherosclerotic burden. Methods: A total of 346 eligible patients underwent assessment of computed tomography (CT) attenuation values of pericoronary adipose tissue (PCAT) in the right coronary artery and Agatston coronary artery calcium (CAC) based on coronary CT angiography. These measurements were utilized to evaluate coronary inflammation and atherosclerotic burden, respectively. Patients with a CAC score of 0 were categorized into groups based on the presence or absence of coronary artery disease (CAD). CAC scores of 10, 100, and 400 were chosen as cutoff values to compare differences in PCAT attenuation values across different CAC scores. Results: When comparing all CAD patients to non-CAD patients, a significantly higher PCAT attenuation was observed in CAD patients (-87.54±9.39 Conclusions: The results of this study suggest that a direct relationship between coronary inflammation and coronary atherosclerotic burden is not evident. Nonetheless, it is noteworthy that coronary inflammation was most pronounced in CAD patients with a CAC score of 0, while CAC score did not demonstrate an association with inflammation.
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