Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37711600›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2023

Transient liver elastography in the follow-up of Fontan patients: results of a nation wide survey in Germany.

Zora Meyer, Nikolaus Haas, Richard Mühlberg, Annabell Braun, Markus Fischer, Guido Mandilaras

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zora MeyerLudwig Maximilian University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Nikolaus HaasLMU Munich University Hospital, Munich, Germany.
Richard MühlbergLudwig Maximilian University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Annabell BraunLudwig Maximilian University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Markus FischerLMU Munich University Hospital, Munich, Germany.
Guido MandilarasLudwig Maximilian University of Munich, Munich, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Fontan-palliated patients are at risk for the development of Fontan-associated liver disease (FALD). Currently, there is no consensus on how to stage FALD. Transient elastography (TE) is a rapid, non-invasive method to assess FALD and liver fibrosis. Method: To assess the availability and conditions of using TE to monitor liver disease in Fontan patients in german centers for pediatric cardiology and to propose the introduction of a standardized national protocol for the monitoring of liver disease, we developed a questionnaire. Results: In total, 95 valid questionnaires were collected. Only 20% of the centers offer the TE investigation directly. Most of the centers transfer the patients to another department or center (40%) or didńt offer TE (40%). In only 2.6% of the centers TE is performed directly by the cardiologist. Most of the centers transfer the patients to a other department. In 29.2% TE is performed only at a certain age of the patients and in 27.7% it is performed if the patients present symptoms of failing Fontan. In only 13.9% of the centers TE is proposed in all the Fontan patients on a routine basis. Most often TE is performed only from the beginning of the adolescence. In the majority of answers it was not known if the patients are fasting for the examination (68%) or not and if the TE examination had to be performed in a specific breathing phase during TE (Inspiration/Expiration, 90%). In the majority, TE is not offered routinely (46.9%). Discussion: To date in Germany, TE is only used in a few numbers of centers specialized in Fontan follow-up. A standardized protocol to use TE is currently not existing. With regard to the feasibility of the examination, it is evident that TE is a quick, cheap and easy method to distinguish between cases with and without progressive FALD. This makes TE a useful and prognostic tool for screening of liver disease and to failing Fontan circulation. Conclusion: We propose a systematic TE evaluation of possible liver congestion and fibrosis, as a part of the routine follow-up of Fontan patients.

Indexed as

elaslographyfibrosisFontanliverpatient

Identifiers

PMID37711600
PMCPMC10499538

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.