Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37710242›Full record

ArticleBMC veterinary research2023

Immuno-reactivity evaluation of Mce-truncated subunit candidate vaccine against Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis challenge in the goat models.

Masoud Haghkhah, Zahra Hemati, Abdollah Derakhshandeh, Fatemeh Namazi, Kundan Kumar Chaubey, Shoor Vir Singh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC veterinary research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mce transport systems inJournal of bacteriology · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Frontiers in immunology · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Masoud HaghkhahDepartment of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shiraz University, Shiraz, 71345-1731, Iran.
Zahra HematiDepartment of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shahrekord University, Shahrekord, Iran.
Abdollah DerakhshandehDepartment of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shiraz University, Shiraz, 71345-1731, Iran. drkhshnd77@gmail.com.
Fatemeh NamaziDepartment of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shiraz University, Shiraz, 71345-1731, Iran.
Kundan Kumar ChaubeyDivision of Research and Innovation, School of Applied and Life Sciences, Uttaranchal University, Arcadia Grant, P.O. Chandanwari, Premnagar, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, 248007, India.
Shoor Vir SinghDepartment of Biotechnology, Institute of Applied Sciences and Humanities, GLA University, Ajhai, Mathura, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Shiraz University · IRGLA University · INShahrekord University · IRUttaranchal University · IN

Funding

Iran National Science Foundation 97004189School of Veterinary Science, Shiraz University S 9231373
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDetection of an appropriate antigen with high immunogenicity can be a big step in the production of an effective vaccine for control of Johne's disease (JD). The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of Mce-truncated protein as a subunit vaccine candidate for the control of JD in experimentally challenged goats. MATERIALS AND

methodsSix healthy goat kids were immunized with Mce-truncated protein, and two goats were kept as controls. All kids were twice challenged orally with live Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis(MAP) strain and half the goats from both the categories were sacrificed at 7 and 10 months after start of challenge study. Culture of MAP was performed from all the necropsied tissues to determine the true JD infection status.

resultsMce-truncated protein only reacted with pooled vaccinated goat sera in western-blot. A significant increase in humoral immune response against Mce protein was also observed in vaccinated goats. Compared to the control group, vaccinated goats gained higher body weights and none of them shed MAP or showed histopatological lesions or colonization of MAP in their necropsy tissues.

conclusionsThe new Mce protein based vaccine provided significant immunity in goats as they could meet the challenge with live MAP bacilli. Although the vaccine used in this study showed the high potential as a new effective vaccine for the control of JD, further validation study is still required to successfully implement the vaccine for JD control program.

Indexed as

Goat DiseasesMycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosisParatuberculosisAnimalsGoatsImmunity, HumoralVaccines, SubunitVaccines, SubunitControlImmunizationMce geneParatuberculosisVaccine

Identifiers

PMID37710242
PMCPMC10500891
OpenAlexW4386744517

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.