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ArticleHypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension2024

Regional variation in pre-dialysis blood pressure and its association with cardiovascular mortality rates in Japanese patients undergoing dialysis.

Hirofumi Sakuma, Minori Ikeda, Shiori Nakao, Reina Suetsugu, Motoki Matsuki, Naoyuki Hasebe, Naoki Nakagawa

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Article in Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hirofumi SakumaDivision of Cardiology, Nephrology, Respiratory and Neurology, Department of Internal Medicine, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, Japan.
Minori IkedaDivision of Cardiology, Nephrology, Respiratory and Neurology, Department of Internal Medicine, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, Japan.
Shiori NakaoDivision of Cardiology, Nephrology, Respiratory and Neurology, Department of Internal Medicine, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, Japan.
Reina SuetsuguDivision of Cardiology, Nephrology, Respiratory and Neurology, Department of Internal Medicine, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, Japan.
Motoki MatsukiDivision of Cardiology, Nephrology, Respiratory and Neurology, Department of Internal Medicine, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, Japan.
Naoyuki HasebeDivision of Cardiology, Nephrology, Respiratory and Neurology, Department of Internal Medicine, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, Japan.
Naoki NakagawaDivision of Cardiology, Nephrology, Respiratory and Neurology, Department of Internal Medicine, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, Japan. naka-nao@asahikawa-med.ac.jp.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adequate blood pressure (BP) management poses a significant challenge in improving the prognosis of patients undergoing dialysis. We aimed to investigate the relationship between pre-dialysis systolic blood pressure (SBP) and underlying disease in Japanese patients undergoing dialysis, based on prefectural location, and assess the association between pre-dialysis SBP and cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality rate. We extracted the basic information of 336,182 patients who were undergoing dialysis in 2021 from the Web-based Analysis of Dialysis Data Archives database. Data on average pre-dialysis SBP were analyzed according to sex, prefectural location, and diabetic status, and the CVD mortality rate for each prefecture was calculated. The mean pre-dialysis SBP of the patients (males, 66.3%; mean age, 69.7 ± 12.5 years) was 151.9 ± 24.7 mmHg. Overall, 133,037 patients had underlying diabetic kidney disease (DKD). The patients with DKD were younger, had a shorter dialysis duration, and a higher pre-dialysis SBP than those with non-DKD comorbidities. The prefecture-based mean pre-dialysis SBP values were all higher than 140 mmHg. At the prefectural level, CVD mortality rate was positively correlated with pre-dialysis SBP (r = 0.3127, p = 0.0324) and diastolic blood pressure (r = 0.3378, p = 0.0202) among female patients. At the prefectural level, pre-dialysis SBP is >140 mmHg in Japanese patients undergoing dialysis, especially in those with DKD. The positive association between pre-dialysis SBP and CVD mortality rate suggests that optimal BP management at the prefectural level may reduce CVD mortality rates. At the prefectural level, pre-dialysis SBP is higher than 140 mmHg in Japanese patients undergoing dialysis, especially higher in those with DKD.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesHypertensionAgedAged, 80 and overBlood PressureDialysisFemaleHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedRenal DialysisCardiovascular disease mortalityDiabetic kidney diseaseDialysisHypertensionJapanese registry

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.