Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37710028›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Formation of vesicular structures from fatty acids formed under simulated volcanic hydrothermal conditions.

Thomas Geisberger, Philippe Diederich, Christoph J O Kaiser, Kilian Vogele, Alexander Ruf, Christian Seitz, Friedrich Simmel, Wolfgang Eisenreich, Philippe Schmitt-Kopplin, Claudia Huber

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Chemiosmotic ATP synthesis by minimal protocells.Cell reports. Physical science · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Thomas GeisbergerStructural Membrane Biochemistry, Technical University of Munich, BNMRZ, Lichtenbergstr. 4, 85748, Garching, Germany.
Philippe DiederichResearch Unit Analytical BioGeoChemistry, Helmholtz Center Munich, 85764, Neuherberg, Germany.
Christoph J O KaiserDivision for Electron Microscopy, Technical University of Munich, Lichtenbergstr. 4, 85748, Garching, Germany.
Kilian VogelePhysics of Synthetic Biological Systems, Physics Department E14, Technical University of Munich, Am Coulombwall 4a, 85748, Garching, Germany.
Alexander RufFaculty of Physics, LMU Munich, Schellingstraße 4, 80799, Munich, Germany.
Christian SeitzStructural Membrane Biochemistry, Technical University of Munich, BNMRZ, Lichtenbergstr. 4, 85748, Garching, Germany.
Friedrich SimmelPhysics of Synthetic Biological Systems, Physics Department E14, Technical University of Munich, Am Coulombwall 4a, 85748, Garching, Germany.
Wolfgang EisenreichStructural Membrane Biochemistry, Technical University of Munich, BNMRZ, Lichtenbergstr. 4, 85748, Garching, Germany.
Philippe Schmitt-KopplinResearch Unit Analytical BioGeoChemistry, Helmholtz Center Munich, 85764, Neuherberg, Germany.
Claudia HuberStructural Membrane Biochemistry, Technical University of Munich, BNMRZ, Lichtenbergstr. 4, 85748, Garching, Germany. claudia.huber@tum.de.

Funding

German Research Foundation Project-ID 364653263-TRR 235
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microscopic compartmentalization is beneficial in synthetic chemistry and indispensable for the evolution of life to separate a reactive "inside" from a hydrolyzing "outside". Here, we show compartmentalization in aqueous solution containing mixtures of fatty acids up to 19 carbon atoms which were synthesized by one-pot reactions of acetylene and carbon monoxide in contact with nickel sulfide at 105 °C, reaction requirements which are compatible to Hadean Early Earth conditions. Based on confocal, dynamic light scattering (DLS) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) measurements, vesicle-like structures with diameters of 10-150 nm are formed after solvent extraction and resolubilisation. Moreover fluorescent dye was encapsulated into the structures proving their vesicular properties. This self-assembly could also have occurred on Early Earth as a crucial step in establishing simple membranes of proto-cells as a prerequisite in the evolution of metabolism and life.

Identifiers

PMID37710028
PMCPMC10502091

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.