Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37710006›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Exposure to the COVID-19 news on social media and consequent psychological distress and potential behavioral change.

Ali Montazeri, Samira Mohammadi, Parisa M Hesari, Hossein Yarmohammadi, Mehdi Rafiei Bahabadi, Fatemeh Naghizadeh Moghari, Farzaneh Maftoon, Mahmoud Tavousi, Hedyeh Riazi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ali MontazeriHealth Metrics Research Centre, Iranian Institute for Health Sciences Research, ACECR, Tehran, Iran. montazeri@acecr.ac.ir.
Samira MohammadiHealth Metrics Research Centre, Iranian Institute for Health Sciences Research, ACECR, Tehran, Iran.
Parisa M HesariDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, Canada.
Hossein YarmohammadiHealth Metrics Research Centre, Iranian Institute for Health Sciences Research, ACECR, Tehran, Iran.
Mehdi Rafiei BahabadiIranian Students' Polling Agency (ISPA), Tehran, Iran.
Fatemeh Naghizadeh MoghariHealth Metrics Research Centre, Iranian Institute for Health Sciences Research, ACECR, Tehran, Iran.
Farzaneh MaftoonHealth Metrics Research Centre, Iranian Institute for Health Sciences Research, ACECR, Tehran, Iran.
Mahmoud TavousiHealth Metrics Research Centre, Iranian Institute for Health Sciences Research, ACECR, Tehran, Iran.
Hedyeh RiaziSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Academic Center for Education, Culture and Research · IRIranian Institute for Health Sciences Research · IRShahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IRWestern University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exposure to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) news pandemic is inevitable. This study aimed to explore the association between exposure to COVID-19 news on social media and feeling of anxiety, fear, and potential opportunities for behavioral change among Iranians. A telephone-based survey was carried out in 2020. Adults aged 18 years and above were randomly selected. A self-designed questionnaire was administered to collect information on demographic variables and questions to address exposure to news and psychological and behavioral responses regarding COVID-19. A multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to assess the relationship between anxiety, fear, behavioral responses, and independent variables, including exposure to news. In all, 1563 adults participated in the study. The mean age of respondents was 39.17 ± 13.5 years. Almost 55% of participants reported moderate to high-level anxiety, while fear of being affected by COVID-19 was reported 54.1%. Overall 88% reported that they had changed their behaviors to some extent. Exposure to the COVID-19 news on social media was the most influencing variable on anxiety (OR 2.21, 95% CI 1.62-3.04; P < 0.0001), fear (OR 1.95, 95% CI 1.49-2.56; P < 0.0001), and change in health behaviors (OR 2.02, 95% CI 1.28-3.19; P = 0.003) in the regression model. The fear of being infected by the COVID19 was associated with the female gender and some socioeconomic characteristics. Although exposure to the COVID-19 news on social media seemed to be associated with excess anxiety and fear, it also, to some extent, had positively changed people's health behaviors towards preventive measures.

Indexed as

COVID-19Psychological DistressSocial MediaAdultAnxietyFemaleHumansIranMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID37710006
PMCPMC10502066
OpenAlexW4386743084

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.