Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37709865›Full record

ArticleNature genetics2023

Somatic SLC30A1 mutations altering zinc transporter ZnT1 cause aldosterone-producing adenomas and primary aldosteronism.

Juilee Rege, Sascha Bandulik, Kazutaka Nanba, Carla Kosmann, Amy R Blinder, Allein Plain, Pankaj Vats, Chandan Kumar-Sinha, Antonio M Lerario, Tobias Else and 10 more

Open access · greenAbstract readLetter
In one paragraph

Article in Nature genetics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
10.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Primary aldosteronism.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. The genetics of hypertension.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2026
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Somatic Mutations inHypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979) · 2025
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Sexual dimorphism in benign adrenocortical tumours.European journal of endocrinology · 2025
    Review
  19. Human Gonads Do Not Contribute to the Circulating Pool of 11-Oxygenated Androgens.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2025
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Juilee Rege *Department of Molecular & Integrative Physiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Sascha Bandulik *Medical Cell Biology, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Kazutaka Nanba *Department of Molecular & Integrative Physiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6475-5141
Carla KosmannMedical Cell Biology, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7570-6698
Amy R BlinderDepartment of Molecular & Integrative Physiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Allein PlainMedical Cell Biology, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Pankaj VatsRogel Cancer Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Chandan Kumar-SinhaRogel Cancer Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8696-3400
Antonio M LerarioDivision of Metabolism, Endocrine, and Diabetes, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Tobias ElseDivision of Metabolism, Endocrine, and Diabetes, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Yuto YamazakiDepartment of Pathology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Fumitoshi SatohDivision of Clinical Hypertension, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Hironobu SasanoDepartment of Pathology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Thomas J GiordanoDepartment of Pathology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Tracy Ann WilliamsMedizinische Klinik und Poliklinik IV, Klinikum der Universität München, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Martin ReinckeMedizinische Klinik und Poliklinik IV, Klinikum der Universität München, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9817-9875
Adina F TurcuDivision of Metabolism, Endocrine, and Diabetes, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Aaron M UdagerRogel Cancer Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8254-5404
Richard WarthMedical Cell Biology, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
William E RaineyDepartment of Molecular & Integrative Physiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. wer@umich.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5557-8406
University of Michigan · USUniversity of Regensburg · DETohoku University · JPLMU Klinikum · DE

Funding

Michigan Institute for Clinical and Health Research (MICHR)UL1TR002240 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LUMENG, JULIE C, MASHOUR, GEORGE ALEXANDER · 2017 to 2022
$54.9M
University of Michigan Center for Gastrointestinal ResearchP30DK034933 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI OMARY, BISHR · 1986 to 2021
$22.5M
MECHANISMS LEADING TO ADRENAL ZONATIONR01DK043140 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SW MED CTR/DALLAS · PI William E Rainey · 1999 to 2026
$7.2M
Adrenal Origins of Aldosterone ExcessR01DK106618 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI William E Rainey, Aaron Mark Udager · 2016 to 2026
$6.0M
Primary Aldosteronism Subtypes: Pathophysiology and Steroid SignaturesR01HL155834 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI TURCU, ADINA F · 2021 to 2025
$3.5M
The Genetics of Primary AldosteronismR01HL130106 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ELSE, TOBIAS · 2016 to 2020
$1.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002240NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL130106NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL155834NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK034933NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK043140NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK106618
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primary aldosteronism (PA) is the most common form of endocrine hypertension and is characterized by inappropriately elevated aldosterone production via a renin-independent mechanism. Driver somatic mutations for aldosterone excess have been found in approximately 90% of aldosterone-producing adenomas (APAs). Other causes of lateralized adrenal PA include aldosterone-producing nodules (APNs). Using next-generation sequencing, we identified recurrent in-frame deletions in SLC30A1 in four APAs and one APN (p.L51_A57del, n = 3; p.L49_L55del, n = 2). SLC30A1 encodes the ubiquitous zinc efflux transporter ZnT1 (zinc transporter 1). The identified SLC30A1 variants are situated close to the zinc-binding site (His43 and Asp47) in transmembrane domain II and probably cause abnormal ion transport. Cases of PA with SLC30A1 mutations showed male dominance and demonstrated increased aldosterone and 18-oxocortisol concentrations. Functional studies of the SLC30A1

Indexed as

AdenomaAdrenal Cortex NeoplasmsAdrenocortical AdenomaCation Transport ProteinsHyperaldosteronismAldosteroneCarrier ProteinsG Protein-Coupled Inwardly-Rectifying Potassium ChannelsHumansMaleMutationZincAldosteroneCarrier ProteinsCation Transport ProteinsG Protein-Coupled Inwardly-Rectifying Potassium ChannelsSLC30A1 protein, humanZinczinc-binding protein

Identifiers

PMID37709865
PMCPMC12051258
OpenAlexW4386741592

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.