Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37709818›Full record

ArticleNPJ Regenerative medicine2023

Local BMP2 hydrogel therapy for robust bone regeneration in a porcine model of Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease.

Chi Ma, Min Sung Park, Felipe Alves do Monte, Vishal Gokani, Olumide O Aruwajoye, Yinshi Ren, Xiaohua Liu, Harry K W Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ Regenerative medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. [Advances in application of hydrogels for treatment of osteonecrosis of the femoral head].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Morphologic and Histologic Assessment of Porcine Model of Legg-Calvé-Perthes Disease at a Clinically Relevant Time Point.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chi MaCenter of Excellence in Hip, Scottish Rite for Children, Dallas, TX, 75219, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1147-3917
Min Sung ParkCenter of Excellence in Hip, Scottish Rite for Children, Dallas, TX, 75219, USA.
Felipe Alves do MonteCenter of Excellence in Hip, Scottish Rite for Children, Dallas, TX, 75219, USA.
Vishal GokaniCenter of Excellence in Hip, Scottish Rite for Children, Dallas, TX, 75219, USA.
Olumide O AruwajoyeCenter of Excellence in Hip, Scottish Rite for Children, Dallas, TX, 75219, USA.
Yinshi RenCenter of Excellence in Hip, Scottish Rite for Children, Dallas, TX, 75219, USA.
Xiaohua LiuDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M College of Dentistry, Dallas, TX, 75246, USA.
Harry K W KimCenter of Excellence in Hip, Scottish Rite for Children, Dallas, TX, 75219, USA. harry.kim@tsrh.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0330-4777
Texas Scottish Rite Hospital for Children · US

Funding

Immunomodulation of juvenile femoral head osteonecrosisR01AR078311 · NIAMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI KIM, HARRY K.W. · 2021 to 2025
$2.9M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR078311
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease is juvenile idiopathic osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) that has no effective clinical treatment. Previously, local injection of bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP2) for ONFH treatment showed a heterogeneous bone repair and a high incidence of heterotopic ossification (HO) due to the BMP2 leakage. Here, we developed a BMP2-hydrogel treatment via a transphyseal bone wash and subsequential injection of BMP2-loaded hydrogel. In vitro studies showed that a hydrogel of gelatin-heparin-tyramine retained the BMP2 for four weeks. The injection of the hydrogel can efficiently prevent leakage. With the bone wash, the injected hydrogel had a broad distribution in the head. In vivo studies on pigs revealed that the BMP2-hydrogel treatment produced a homogeneous bone regeneration without HO. It preserved the subchondral contour and restored the subchondral endochondral ossification, although it increased growth plate fusions. In summary, the study demonstrated a promising BMP2-hydrogel treatment for ONFH treatment, especially for teenagers.

Identifiers

PMID37709818
PMCPMC10502123
OpenAlexW4386743463

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.