Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37709781›Full record

ArticleNPJ genomic medicine2023

DNA methylation profiles in individuals with rare, atypical 7q11.23 CNVs correlate with GTF2I and GTF2IRD1 copy number.

Emma Strong, Carolyn B Mervis, Elaine Tam, Colleen A Morris, Bonita P Klein-Tasman, Shelley L Velleman, Lucy R Osborne

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ genomic medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Emma StrongDepartment of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Carolyn B MervisDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4206-6115
Elaine TamDepartment of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Colleen A MorrisDepartment of Pediatrics, Kirk Kerkorian School of Medicine at University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV, USA.
Bonita P Klein-TasmanDepartment of Psychology, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0932-1519
Shelley L VellemanDepartment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.
Lucy R OsborneDepartments of Medicine and Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada. lucy.osborne@utoronto.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1152-1568
University of Toronto · CAUniversity of Louisville · USUniversity of Nevada, Las Vegas · USUniversity of Vermont · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Milwaukee · US

Funding

GENOTYPE/PHENOTYPE CORRELATIONS IN WILLIAMS SYNDROMER01NS035102 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI MERVIS, CAROLYN B. · 1996 to 2009
$12.5M
Early Development with Williams or Down SyndromeR37HD029957 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI MERVIS, CAROLYN B. · 2004 to 2013
$3.4M
NICHD NIH HHS R37 HD029957NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS035102
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Williams-Beuren syndrome (WBS) and 7q11.23 duplication syndrome (Dup7) are rare neurodevelopmental disorders caused by deletion and duplication of a 1.5 Mb region that includes at least five genes with a known role in epigenetic regulation. We have shown that CNV of this chromosome segment causes dose-dependent, genome-wide changes in DNA methylation, but the specific genes driving these changes are unknown. We measured genome-wide whole blood DNA methylation in six participants with atypical CNV of 7q11.23 (three with deletions and three with duplications) using the Illumina HumanMethylation450k array and compared their profiles with those from groups of individuals with classic WBS or classic Dup7 and with typically developing (TD) controls. Across the top 1000 most variable positions we found that only the atypical rearrangements that changed the copy number of GTF2IRD1 and/or GTF2I (coding for the TFII-IRD1 and TFII-I proteins) clustered with their respective syndromic cohorts. This finding was supported by results from hierarchical clustering across a selection of differentially methylated CpGs, in addition to pyrosequencing validation. These findings suggest that CNV of the GTF2I genes at the telomeric end of the 7q11.23 interval is a key contributor to the large changes in DNA methylation that are seen in blood DNA from our WBS and Dup7 cohorts, compared to TD controls. Our findings suggest that members of the TFII-I protein family are involved in epigenetic processes that alter DNA methylation on a genome-wide level.

Identifiers

PMID37709781
PMCPMC10502022
OpenAlexW4386752960

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.