Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37708028›Full record

ArticleCell reports2023

Light chain of a public SARS-CoV-2 class-3 antibody modulates neutralization against Omicron.

Anamika Patel, Sanjeev Kumar, Lilin Lai, Meredith Keen, Rajesh Valanparambil, Chennareddy Chakravarthy, Zane Laughlin, Filipp Frank, Narayanaiah Cheedarla, Hans P Verkerke and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Retrospective SARS-CoV-2 human antibody development trajectories are largely sparse and permissive.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Anamika PatelDepartment of Biochemistry, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Sanjeev KumarICGEB-Emory Vaccine Center, International Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, New Delhi 110067, India; Department of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Emory University School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA; Emory Vaccine Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Lilin LaiDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Emory University School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA; Emory Vaccine Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Meredith KeenDepartment of Biochemistry, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Rajesh ValanparambilDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Emory University School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA; Emory Vaccine Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Chennareddy ChakravarthyDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Emory University School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA; Emory Vaccine Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Zane LaughlinDepartment of Biochemistry, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Filipp FrankDepartment of Biochemistry, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Narayanaiah CheedarlaDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Hans P VerkerkeDepartment of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Andrew S NeishDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
John D RobackDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Carl W DavisDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Emory University School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA; Emory Vaccine Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Jens WrammertDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Emory University School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA; Emory Vaccine Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Amit SharmaStructural Parasitology Group, International Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, New Delhi 110067, India.
Rafi AhmedDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Emory University School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA; Emory Vaccine Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Mehul S SutharDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Emory University School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA; Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Emory University School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA; Emory Vaccine Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Kaja Murali-KrishnaICGEB-Emory Vaccine Center, International Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, New Delhi 110067, India; Department of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Emory University School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA; Emory Vaccine Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA. Electronic address: murali.kaja@emory.edu.
Anmol ChandeleICGEB-Emory Vaccine Center, International Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, New Delhi 110067, India. Electronic address: anmol@icgeb.res.in.
Eric OrtlundDepartment of Biochemistry, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA. Electronic address: eortlun@emory.edu.
Emory University · USEmory Healthcare · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USInternational Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology · INInternational Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology · ZA

Funding

Yerkes National Primate Research Center Role of type-I IFN in regulating COVID-19 induced inflammation and pathogenesisP51OD011132 · OD · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Joon Sup Lee · 2012 to 2026
$167.0M
Technology Training and Dissemination CoreU54EB027690 · NIBIB · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Wilbur A Lam · 2018 to 2026
$96.1M
NCCAT: National Center for CryoEM Access and Training- Supplement for Windows 10 and FFIU24GM129539 · NIGMS · NEW YORK STRUCTURAL BIOLOGY CENTER · PI DE MARCO, ALEX, KIEFT, JEFFREY S · 2018 to 2023
$53.9M
Rapid Fluorescence-Based Determination of Antibiotic SusceptibilityU54EB015408 · NIBIB · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI PARRISH, JOHN A, SCHACHTER, STEVEN · 2012 to 2022
$49.2M
Specific and Broadly Active Monoclonal Antibody Therapeutics Against The FilovirusesU19AI142790 · NIAID · LA JOLLA INSTITUTE FOR IMMUNOLOGY · PI SAPHIRE, ERICA OLLMANN · 2019 to 2023
$40.0M
NIAID Centers of Excellence for Influenza Research and Response: Universal Influenza Vaccine Research Activities75N93021C00017 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI LOWEN, ANICE · 2021 to 2025
$27.3M
NIAID NIH HHS 75N93021C00017NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201400004CNIAID NIH HHS U19 AI142790NIBIB NIH HHS U54 EB015408NIBIB NIH HHS U54 EB027690NIGMS NIH HHS U24 GM129539NIH HHS P51 OD011132Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pairing of antibody genes IGHV2-5/IGLV2-14 is established as a public immune response that potently cross-neutralizes SARS-CoV-2 variants, including Omicron, by targeting class-3/RBD-5 epitopes in the receptor binding domain (RBD). LY-CoV1404 (bebtelovimab) exemplifies this, displaying exceptional potency against Omicron sub-variants up to BA.5. Here, we report a human antibody, 002-S21B10, encoded by the public clonotype IGHV2-5/IGLV2-14. While 002-S21B10 neutralized key SARS-CoV-2 variants, it did not neutralize Omicron, despite sharing >92% sequence similarity with LY-CoV1404. The structure of 002-S21B10 in complex with spike trimer plus structural and sequence comparisons with LY-CoV1404 and other IGHV2-5/IGLV2-14 antibodies revealed significant variations in light-chain orientation, paratope residues, and epitope-paratope interactions that enable some antibodies to neutralize Omicron but not others. Confirming this, replacing the light chain of 002-S21B10 with the light chain of LY-CoV1404 restored 002-S21B10's binding to Omicron. Understanding such Omicron evasion from public response is vital for guiding therapeutics and vaccine design.

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2Antibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralEpitopesHumansAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralEpitopesbroadly neutralizing antibodiesCOVID-19CP: MicrobiologyCP: Molecular biologycryo-EM structureOmicronpublic antibodiesSARS-CoV-2variants of concern

Identifiers

PMID37708028
PMCPMC10862350
OpenAlexW4386712176

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.