Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37707596›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of applied physiology2024

Combination of tea catechins and ornithine effectively activates the urea cycle: an in vitro and human pilot study.

Takahiro Hasumura, Keita Kinoshita, Yoshihiko Minegishi, Noriyasu Ota

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Article in European journal of applied physiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Takahiro HasumuraBiological Science Research, Kao Corporation, Haga-gun, Tochigi, 321-3497, Japan.
Keita KinoshitaHealth and Wellness Products Research Laboratories, Kao Corporation, Sumida, Tokyo, 131-8501, Japan.
Yoshihiko MinegishiBiological Science Research, Kao Corporation, Haga-gun, Tochigi, 321-3497, Japan. minegishi.yoshihiko@kao.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-3215-3528
Noriyasu OtaBiological Science Research, Kao Corporation, Haga-gun, Tochigi, 321-3497, Japan.
Kao Corporation (Japan) · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAccumulation of ammonia causes central and peripheral fatigue. This study aimed to investigate the synergistic effect of tea catechins and low-dose ornithine in activating the urea cycle to reduce blood ammonia levels during exercise.

methodsWe used hepatocyte-like cells derived from human-induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells to assess the effect of tea catechins combined with ornithine on urea cycle activity. The urea production and expression of key genes involved in the metabolism of urea were investigated. We then examined the synergistic improvement in ammonia metabolism by tea catechins in combination with ornithine in a human pilot study.

resultsTea catechins combined with ornithine increased urea cycle activity in hepatocyte-like cells derived from human iPS cells. Intake of 538.6 mg of tea catechins with 1592 mg of ornithine for 2 consecutive days during exercise loading suppressed the exercise-induced increase in the blood ammonia concentration as well as stabilized blood glucose levels.

conclusionControlling the levels of ammonia, a toxic waste produced in the body, is important in a variety of situations, including exercise. The present study suggests that a heterogeneous combination of polyphenols and amino acids efficiently suppresses elevated ammonia during exercise in humans by a mechanism that includes urea cycle activation.

trial registrationThis study was registered in the University Hospital Medical Information Network Clinical Trial Registry (No. UMIN000035484, dated January 8, 2019).

Indexed as

CatechinOrnithineAmmoniaHumansPilot ProjectsTeaUreaAmmoniaCatechinOrnithineTeaUreaAmmoniaExerciseOrnithineTea catechinsUrea cycle

Identifiers

PMID37707596
OpenAlexW4386725414

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.