Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37706441›Full record

ArticleCell transplantation

Role of Serum Inflammatory Cytokines in Sepsis Rats Following BMSCs Transplantation: Protein Microarray Analysis.

Guanghui Xiu, Xiuling Li, Juan Chen, Jintao Li, Kun Chen, Ping Liu, Bin Ling, Ying Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell transplantation. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Guanghui XiuAffiliated Hospital of Yunnan University (The Second People's Hospital of Yunnan Province), School of Medicine, Yunnan University, Kunming, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7734-3843
Xiuling LiDepartment of Obstetrics, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, China.
Juan ChenDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The First People's Hospital of Fuzhou, Fuzhou, China.
Jintao LiInstitute of Neuroscience, Kunming Medicine University, Kunming, China.
Kun ChenThe Third Clinical School of Medicine, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, China.
Ping LiuAffiliated Hospital of Yunnan University (The Second People's Hospital of Yunnan Province), School of Medicine, Yunnan University, Kunming, China.
Bin LingAffiliated Hospital of Yunnan University (The Second People's Hospital of Yunnan Province), School of Medicine, Yunnan University, Kunming, China.
Ying YangAffiliated Hospital of Yunnan University (The Second People's Hospital of Yunnan Province), School of Medicine, Yunnan University, Kunming, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) have emerged as a potential therapy for sepsis, yet the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. In this study, we investigated the effects of BMSCs on serum inflammatory cytokines in a rat model of lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced sepsis. Sepsis was induced by intravenous injection of LPS, followed by transplantation of BMSCs. We monitored survival rates for 72 h and evaluated organ functions, histopathological changes, and cytokines expression. Sepsis rats showed decreased levels of white blood cells, platelets, lymphocyte ratio, and oxygen partial pressure, along with increased levels of neutrophil ratio, carbon dioxide partial pressure, lactic acid, alanine aminotransferase, and aspartate aminotransferase. Histologically, lung, intestine, and liver tissues exhibited congestion, edema, and infiltration of inflammatory cells. However, after BMSCs treatment, there was improvement in organ functions, histopathological injuries, and survival rates. Protein microarray analysis revealed significant changes in the expression of 12 out of 34 inflammatory cytokines. These findings were confirmed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Pro-inflammatory factors, such as interleukin-1β (IL-1β), IL-1α, tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), tissue inhibitor of metal protease 1 (TIMP-1), matrix metalloproteinase 8 (MMP-8), Leptin, and L-selectin were upregulated in sepsis, whereas anti-inflammatory and growth factors, including IL-4, β-nerve growth factor (β-NGF), ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF), interferon γ (IFN-γ), and Activin A were downregulated. BMSCs transplantation led to a decrease in pro-inflammatory cytokines and an increase in anti-inflammatory and growth factors. We summarized relevant molecular signaling pathways that resulted from cytokines in BMSCs for treating sepsis. Our results illustrated that BMSCs could promote tissue repair and improve organ functions and survival rates in sepsis through modulating cytokine networks.

Indexed as

Mesenchymal Stem CellsSepsisAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCytokinesInflammationLipopolysaccharidesProtein Array AnalysisRatsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCytokinesLipopolysaccharidesTumor Necrosis Factor-alphabone marrow stromal cellsinflammatory cytokinesprotein array analysissepsis

Identifiers

PMID37706441
PMCPMC10503277

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.