Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37706299›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society2024

Diabetes mellitus and obesity among South Asians with ischemic stroke across three countries.

Gie Ken-Dror, Intisar Ajami, Thang S Han, Taylor Aurelius, Ankita Maheshwari, Hassan Al Hail, Dirk Deleu, Sapna D Sharma, Sageet Amlani, Gunaratnam Gunathilagan and 25 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

35 authors at 20 institutions in 3 countries.

Gie Ken-DrorInstitute of Cardiovascular Research Royal Holloway, University of London (ICR2UL), London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3747-7112
Intisar AjamiInstitute of Cardiovascular Research Royal Holloway, University of London (ICR2UL), London, UK.
Thang S HanInstitute of Cardiovascular Research Royal Holloway, University of London (ICR2UL), London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2570-0938
Taylor AureliusInstitute of Cardiovascular Research Royal Holloway, University of London (ICR2UL), London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5925-1910
Ankita MaheshwariDepartments of Neurology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi & Rajendra Institute of Medical Sciences, Ranchi, India.
Hassan Al HailHamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Dirk DeleuDepartment of Neurology, Neuroscience Institute, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Sapna D SharmaInstitute of Cardiovascular Research Royal Holloway, University of London (ICR2UL), London, UK.
Sageet AmlaniBARTS and the London NHS Trust, Royal London Hospital, London, UK.
Gunaratnam GunathilaganQueen Elizabeth the Queen Mother Hospital, Kent, UK.
David L CohenNorthwick Park Hospital, London, UK.
Chakravarthi RajkumarBrighton and Sussex University Hospitals NHS Trust & Brighton and Sussex Medical School, University of Sussex, Sussex, UK.
Stuart MaguireBradford Teaching Hospital, West Yorkshire, UK.
Sissi IspoglouBirmingham City Hospital, West Midlands, UK.
Ibrahim BalogunWilliam Harvey Hospital, Kent, UK.
Anthea ParryHillingdon Hospital, London, UK.
Lakshmanan SekaranLuton and Dunstable Hospital, Bedfordshire, UK.
Hafiz SyedNewham University Hospital, London, UK.
Enas LawrenceCroydon University Hospital, London, UK.
Ravneeta SinghWest Middlesex University, London, UK.
Ahamad HassanLeeds General Infirmary, West Yorkshire, UK.
Chris WhartonNew Cross Hospital, West Midlands, UK.
Khalid JavaidWalsall Manor Hospital, West Midlands, UK.
Neetish GoorahQueen's Park Hospital Royal Blackburn, Lancashire, UK.
Peter CarrBirmingham Heartlands Hospital, West Midlands, UK.
Eman Abdus SamiAiredale General Hospital, West Yorkshire, UK.
Musab AliHamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Hassan Al HusseinHamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Hassan Osman AbuzaidHamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Khalid SharifHamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Shri Ram SharmaNorth Eastern Indira Gandhi Regional Institute for Health and Medical Sciences, Shillong, Meghalaya, India.
P N SylajaDepartment of Neurology, Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology, Trivandrum, India.
Fahmi Yousef KhanHamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Kameshwar PrasadDepartments of Neurology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi & Rajendra Institute of Medical Sciences, Ranchi, India.
Pankaj SharmaInstitute of Cardiovascular Research Royal Holloway, University of London (ICR2UL), London, UK.
Hamad Medical Corporation · QARoyal Holloway University of London · GBRajendra Institute of Medical Sciences · INAiredale General Hospital · GBBirmingham City Hospital · GBBradford Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GBBrighton and Sussex Medical School · GBCroydon University Hospital · GBHeartlands Hospital · GBHillingdon Hospital · GBImperial College Healthcare NHS Trust · GBLeeds General Infirmary · GBLuton and Dunstable Hospital · GBNew Cross Hospital · GBNewham University Hospital · GBNorthwick Park Hospital · GBQueen Elizabeth the Queen Mother Hospital · GBRoyal Blackburn Teaching Hospital · GBRoyal London Hospital · GBSree Chitra Thirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiabetes mellitus and central obesity are more common among South Asian populations than among White British people. This study explores the differences in diabetes and obesity in South Asians with stroke living in the United Kingdom, India, and Qatar compared with White British stroke patients.

methodsThe study included the UK, Indian, and Qatari arms of the ongoing large Bio-Repository of DNA in Stroke (BRAINS) international prospective hospital-based study for South Asian stroke. BRAINS includes 4580 South Asian and White British recruits from UK, Indian, and Qatar sites with first-ever ischemic stroke.

resultsThe study population comprises 1751 White British (WB) UK residents, 1165 British South Asians (BSA), 1096 South Asians in India (ISA), and 568 South Asians in Qatar (QSA). ISA, BSA, and QSA South Asians suffered from higher prevalence of diabetes compared with WB by 14.5% (ISA: 95% confidence interval (CI) = 18.6-33.0,

conclusionSouth Asian ischemic stroke patients living in Britain and Qatar have a near 3.5-fold risk of diabetes compared with White British stroke patients. Their body composition may partly help explain that increased risk. These findings have important implications for public health policymakers in nations with large South Asian populations.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusIschemic StrokeObesitySouth Asian PeopleEuropean PeopleHumansProspective StudiesRisk FactorsUnited KingdomdiabetesethnicityobesityStroke

Identifiers

PMID37706299
PMCPMC10811966
OpenAlexW4386725799

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.