Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37706013›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of general medicine2023

The Incidence and Risk Factors of Acute Myocardial Infarction Among Patients with Gastrointestinal bleeding: A Retrospective Study.

Yan Yang, Yaofeng Xue, Wenjing Li, Fang Yang, Xiaohe Guo, Zhongyin Zhou

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Article in International journal of general medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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2 · The registry

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yan YangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Weihui, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-8492-6625
Yaofeng XueDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Weihui, People's Republic of China.
Wenjing LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Weihui, People's Republic of China.
Fang YangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Weihui, People's Republic of China.
Xiaohe GuoDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Weihui, People's Republic of China.
Zhongyin ZhouDepartment of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Hubei Key Laboratory of Digestive System Disease, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Patients with gastrointestinal bleeding (GIB) and acute myocardial infarction (AMI) have higher mortality than that with either GIB or AMI alone. The aims of this study were to determine the incidence and risk factors of AMI in patients with GIB. Patients and Methods: From January 2015 to January 2018, we retrospectively studied 1287 patients with GIB in Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University. Various demographic, laboratory and outcome data were reviewed by charts. Results: Thirty-seven patients had AMI and were placed in AMI group and the rest 1250 patients were in non-AMI group. Patients with AMI were more likely to be older than 70 years, have hypertension, coronary heart disease, chronic kidney disease, and have the recent history of taking aspirin before admission. The ROC curve of hemoglobin (HB) on admission showed area under curve was 0.762, the optimal cut-off value is 76.5g/L. Logistic regression analysis showed that age ≥ 70 years old, coronary heart disease and HB < 76.5g/L on admission were independent risk factors of AMI in patients with GIB. The mortality of patients during hospitalization in AMI group and in non-AMI group were 45.95% and 5.48%, respectively. Patients who displayed a history of liver disease and HB < 76.5g/L on admission had a higher death rate. Conclusion: GIB increased the risk of subsequent AMI, especially in patients over 70 years old, with history of coronary heart disease and HB < 76.5g/L on admission. Patients with GIB and AMI who had history of liver disease and HB < 76.5g/L on admission had a higher mortality rate. Clinicians should identify the high-risk patients of AMI among the GIB population early and prevent AMI.

Indexed as

cardiovascularevaluationgastrointestinal hemorrhagesprognosis

Identifiers

PMID37706013
PMCPMC10497049

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.