Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37705991›Full record

ArticleRisk management and healthcare policy2023

Epidemiology and Clinical Characteristics of Seasonal Human Coronaviruses in Children Hospitalized in Hebei Province, China Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Meng-Chuan Zhao, Chan Wen, Ling Sun, Su-Xia Duan, Ke-Xin Zang, Le Wang, Xiao-Wei Cui

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Risk management and healthcare policy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Meng-Chuan ZhaoDepartment of Laborotory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang, People's Republic of China.
Chan WenDepartment of Medical, Children's Hospital of Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang, People's Republic of China.
Ling SunDepartment of Medical, Children's Hospital of Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang, People's Republic of China.
Su-Xia DuanDepartment of Laborotory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang, People's Republic of China.
Ke-Xin ZangHebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, People's Republic of China.
Le WangDepartment of Laborotory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang, People's Republic of China.
Xiao-Wei CuiChildren's Hospital of Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This study aimed to assess the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the prevalence and clinical characteristics of seasonal human coronavirus (HCoV) infections among children hospitalized in Hebei, China. Methods: We examined nasopharyngeal aspirate (NPA) specimens for seasonal HCoVs from January 2018 to December 2021, at the Children's Hospital of Hebei Province. We used a GeXP-based multiplex reverse transcription PCR assay for the detection of 11 common respiratory viruses (including seasonal HCoVs), chlamydia, and Results: A total of 377 (1.96%) of the 19,248 specimens from 2018 to 2019 and 263 (1.96%) of the 13,426 specimens from 2020 to 2021 exhibited seasonal HCoVs. Compared to 2018 and 2019, the positive rate of seasonal HCoVs was lower from January to July of 2020 and increased beginning in August 2020, peaking in the autumn and winter. In 2020-2021, nasal blockage and swollen adenoids were detected more frequently in children who tested positive for seasonal HCoVs. During 2018-2019, however, the duration of fever was significantly longer, and cough and dyspnea were more prominent among children who had fallen ill. In addition, seasonal HCoV-positive patients in 2018-2019 were more likely to experience complications, had a higher risk of severe community-acquired pneumonia (CAP), and had a tendency to require a longer hospital stay than patients in 2020-2021. Conclusion: According to our findings, there were significant changes in the epidemiology of seasonal HCoVs in Hebei, China during the COVID-19 pandemic, and children infected with seasonal HCoVs usually experienced milder clinical symptoms during the pandemic than before it.

Indexed as

childrenclinical characteristicsCOVID-19 pandemicepidemiologySeasonal human coronavirus

Identifiers

PMID37705991
PMCPMC10497059

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.