Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37705944›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal. Case reports2023

Successful transcatheter mitral valve repair for functional mitral regurgitation in a patient with mitochondrial cardiomyopathy: a case report.

Takashi Hiruma, Mike Saji, Mamoru Nanasato, Mitsuaki Isobe

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal. Case reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Takashi HirumaDepartment of Cardiology, Sakakibara Heart Institute, 3-16-1 Asahi-cho, Fuchu, Tokyo 183-0003, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4873-9029
Mike SajiDepartment of Cardiology, Sakakibara Heart Institute, 3-16-1 Asahi-cho, Fuchu, Tokyo 183-0003, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2057-109X
Mamoru NanasatoDepartment of Cardiology, Sakakibara Heart Institute, 3-16-1 Asahi-cho, Fuchu, Tokyo 183-0003, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3190-1621
Mitsuaki IsobeSakakibara Heart Institute, 3-16-1 Asahi-cho, Fuchu, Tokyo 183-0003, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Mitochondrial diseases are a group of genetic disorders caused by nuclear or mitochondrial DNA gene mutations and characterized by multiorgan disorders, including cardiomyopathy. Mitochondrial cardiomyopathy is occasionally complicated by hypertrophic cardiomyopathy with/without left ventricular systolic dysfunction, dilated cardiomyopathy, and left ventricular non-compaction. In such cases, the dilated left ventricle impairs coaptation of the mitral leaflets and leads to functional mitral regurgitation. To date, valvular interventions in patients with mitochondrial cardiopathy have not been investigated. Case summary: A 64-year-old woman with mitochondrial cardiopathy was referred to our hospital owing to dyspnoea. She experienced her first admission with heart failure at age 60 years. At 62 years old, she was diagnosed with maternally inherited diabetes and deafness with mitochondrial cardiomyopathy based on mitochondrial DNA sequencing. Despite administration of guideline-directed medical therapy and high-dose taurine supplementation, she was repeatedly hospitalized for heart failure. At admission, transthoracic echocardiography revealed severe functional mitral regurgitation due to left ventricular dilatation. Surgical risk was considered high (Society of Thoracic Surgeons score of 12.6%); therefore, transcatheter edge-to-edge repair with the MitraClip system was performed. Two devices deployed at the middle segment of the anterior and posterior leaflet successfully reduced mitral regurgitation. The patient was free from cardiovascular events during the 2-year follow-up period. Discussion: Transcatheter edge-to-edge repair is a less invasive and effective treatment for severe drug-refractory mitral regurgitation in patients with mitochondrial disease. Given the limited therapeutic options for mitochondrial cardiopathy, further studies are required to uncover the mechanism underlying mitochondrial diseases and establish disease-specific treatments.

Indexed as

Case reportHeart failureMaternally inherited diabetes and deafnessMitochondrial cardiomyopathyMitral regurgitationTranscatheter edge-to-edge repair

Identifiers

PMID37705944
PMCPMC10495287

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.