ReviewKidney international reports2023
Challenges in IgA Nephropathy Management: An Era of Complement Inhibition.
Review in Kidney international reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Comparative Efficacy and Safety of Pharmacological Interventions for IgA Nephropathy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2025Pooled it
- Refractory IgA Nephropathy: A Challenge for Future Nephrologists.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2024Pooled it
- Efficacy and Safety of Nefecon in Patients with IgA Nephropathy from Mainland China: 2-Year NefIgArd Trial Results.Kidney360 · 2024Trial
- The Alternative Complement Pathway in IgA Nephropathy: A Podcast for Advanced Practice Providers.Advances in therapy · 2026Article
- Biomarkers in the Management of Complement-Mediated Kidney Diseases in the Era of Complement Therapeutics.Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN · 2026Review
- Association of Complement Genetics with Outcomes in IgA Nephropathy.Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN · 2026Article
- IgA Nephropathy: Mechanisms, Risk Stratification, and Precision Therapy.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Complement-Mediated Kidney Diseases: Role of Alternative Pathway in Glomerular Inflammation.Kidney international reports · 2026Review
- Iptacopan in Patients With IgA Nephropathy From East Asia.Kidney international reports · 2026Article
- Complement biomarkers in IgA nephropathy: current insights and clinical relevance.Frontiers in nephrology · 2026Review
- Breaking tolerance in the glomerulus: complement as a driver and therapeutic target in IgA nephropathy.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Review
- An observational study on mesangial C4d staining as a prognostic tool in IgA nephropathy.Journal of nephrology · 2025Observational
- Targeting B cells in IgA nephropathy: from pathogenic insight to therapeutic horizon.Clinical kidney journal · 2025Article
- The Immunoglobulin A Nephropathy Renaissance: From Pathogenesis to Personalized Therapy.Cureus · 2025Review
- Review
- Urine complement-related proteins in IgA nephropathy and IgA vasculitis nephritis, possible biomarkers of disease activity.Clinical kidney journal · 2025Article
- What is new in the pathogenesis and treatment of IgA glomerulonephritis.World journal of nephrology · 2024Review
- Clinical Presentation, Pathological Spectrum, and Outcomes of Alcoholic Cirrhosis-Related Immunoglobulin A Nephropathy.Kidney international reports · 2024Article
- Review
- Health Care Resource Utilization and Productivity Impairment in Adults with Immunoglobulin A Nephropathy: A Real-World, Observational, Global Analysis.Glomerular diseasesArticle
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
IgA nephropathy (IgAN) is the most common glomerular disease worldwide, with an estimated annual incidence of 25 per million adults. Despite optimized supportive care, some patients fail to achieve disease control and suffer progressive deterioration of kidney function. In this subpopulation of patients, the Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes 2021 guidelines recommend consideration of corticosteroids; however, their use is associated with significant side effects. Ongoing clinical trials are expected to identify corticosteroid-sparing therapies to help improve treatment and prognosis for patients with IgAN. It has been well-documented that the complement system plays a significant role in IgAN pathogenesis, and several complement inhibitors are now entering late-stage clinical development. This review evaluates what we know about the role of complement in the pathophysiology of IgAN and considers how the availability of targeted complement inhibitors may impact future clinical practice. Key knowledge gaps are evaluated, and research opportunities are recommended to help guide clinical decision-making and optimize patient outcomes. Such gaps include evaluating the relative contribution of the alternative and lectin pathways to disease pathogenesis, and the importance of determining the dominant pathway driving IgAN progression. Continued research into the staining of complement proteins in kidney biopsies and identifying targeted biomarkers to assess disease progression and treatment responses will also be needed to support the implementation of newer therapies in clinical practice. Considering the future horizons for enhancing the care of patients with IgAN, tackling the outstanding challenges now will help prepare for the best possible future outcomes.
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