Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37705220›Full record

ArticleJournal of chemical theory and computation2023

Treating Semiempirical Hamiltonians as Flexible Machine Learning Models Yields Accurate and Interpretable Results.

Frank Hu, Francis He, David J Yaron

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of chemical theory and computation, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Predictive free energy simulations through hierarchical distillation of quantum Hamiltonians.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  3. The Enduring Relevance of Semiempirical Quantum Mechanics.The journal of physical chemistry. A · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Efficient Parameterization of Density Functional Tight-Binding for 5Journal of chemical theory and computation · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Frank HuDepartment of Chemistry, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, United States.
Francis HeDepartment of Chemistry, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, United States.
David J YaronDepartment of Chemistry, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-8485-8685

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Quantum chemistry provides chemists with invaluable information, but the high computational cost limits the size and type of systems that can be studied. Machine learning (ML) has emerged as a means to dramatically lower the cost while maintaining high accuracy. However, ML models often sacrifice interpretability by using components such as the artificial neural networks of deep learning that function as black boxes. These components impart the flexibility needed to learn from large volumes of data but make it difficult to gain insight into the physical or chemical basis for the predictions. Here, we demonstrate that semiempirical quantum chemical (SEQC) models can learn from large volumes of data without sacrificing interpretability. The SEQC model is that of density-functional-based tight binding (DFTB) with fixed atomic orbital energies and interactions that are one-dimensional functions of the interatomic distance. This model is trained to

Identifiers

PMID37705220
PMCPMC10536991

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.