Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37705048›Full record

ArticleBMC palliative care2023

A new scale assessing the stressors and rewards of children's hospice work.

Andrew Papworth, Andre Bedendo, Jo Taylor, Bryony Beresford, Suzanne Mukherjee, Lorna K Fraser, Lucy Ziegler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC palliative care, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Andrew PapworthSchool for Business and Society, University of York, York, YO10 5DD, UK. andrew.papworth@york.ac.uk.
Andre BedendoDepartment of Health Sciences, University of York, York, YO10 5DD, UK.
Jo TaylorDepartment of Health Sciences, University of York, York, YO10 5DD, UK.
Bryony BeresfordSchool for Business and Society, University of York, York, YO10 5DD, UK.
Suzanne MukherjeeSchool for Business and Society, University of York, York, YO10 5DD, UK.
Lorna K FraserDepartment of Health Sciences, University of York, York, YO10 5DD, UK.
Lucy ZieglerSchool of Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK. l.e.ziegler@leeds.ac.uk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is a workforce shortage in the children's hospice sector, but there has been little research on the specific challenges of working in this setting and on how these challenges might be alleviated. To identify appropriate interventions to improve staff wellbeing, the drivers of wellbeing in children's hospices need to be known and measured. This paper reports on the development of two measures, one for work-related rewards and one for work-related stressors, for use in children's hospice care teams.

methodsA mixed-methods, four-stage study; the first three phases focused on the development of the scales, and the last stage focused on the validation of the scales. Participants of all stages were children's hospice care team staff members in the UK. Stage 1: survey assessing the relevance and comprehensiveness of the original scale items (N = 60); Stages 2 (focus groups; N = 16) and 3 (cognitive interviews; N = 14) to assess content validity; Stage 4: UK-wide survey (N = 414) to validate the final version of the new, children's hospice-specific scales using Rasch Analysis (RA) and Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA).

resultsDue to poor fitting indices shown in the results from the RA, five items (out of 36) were removed from the new rewards scale used in the UK-wide survey and 20 (out of 62) were removed from the new stressors scale. CFA also supported the removal of the items and showed a one-factor structure for the rewards scale and a three-factor structure for the stressors scale were adequate-the sub-scales for the stressors scale related to caring for an ill or dying child ("Child" sub-scale), working with parents and families ("Parent" sub-scale), and stressors related to organisational factors, such as team conflict and workload ("Organisation" sub-scale).

conclusionsBoth of the new scales showed good psychometric properties and can be useful in clinical settings and research to assess the perceived intensity of the work-related rewards and stressors for children's hospice staff.

Indexed as

Hospice CareHospicesChildFactor Analysis, StatisticalFocus GroupsHumansRewardHospicePaediatricPalliativeScaleStaffWellbeing

Identifiers

PMID37705048
PMCPMC10498554

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.