Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37705017›Full record

ArticleBiomedical engineering online2023

Feasibility and anteversion accuracy of a patient-specific instrument for femoral prosthesis implantation in total hip arthroplasty.

Wei Zheng, Xuefeng Liu, Runhong Mei, Gaorong Deng, Zhipeng Li, Rongji Lin, Shui Xiong, Binghua Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedical engineering online, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Wei ZhengDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330003, China.
Xuefeng LiuDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330003, China.
Runhong MeiDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, China.
Gaorong DengDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330003, China.
Zhipeng LiDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330003, China.
Rongji LinDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330003, China.
Shui XiongDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330003, China.
Binghua WuDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330003, China. binghua09@163.com.

Funding

Jiangxi Postgraduate Innovation Special Fund Project YC2022 - s231Jiangxi Provincial Department of Science and Technology Key R&D Projects 20181BBG70024Jiangxi Provincial Natural Science Foundation 20224BAB216111
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study was to evaluate the precision and feasibility of patient-specific instruments (PSI) in total hip arthroplasty (THA) as compared to the traditional free-hand (FRH) approach.

methodsDuring the period of January 1, 2021 to December 31, 2022, a randomized allocation was used for patients receiving unilateral primary THA to either the PSI or conventional operation group. The placement and size of the PSI were specifically chosen to guide femoral neck resection and prosthesis implantation. The study analyzed component positions and evaluated radiographic and clinical outcomes in 30 patients who received PSI-assisted THAs and 30 patients who received FRH THAs. This study was registered at China Clinical Trial Registry (number: ChiCTR2300072325) on June 9th, 2023.

resultsThe use of PSI in THA resulted in significantly higher precision in achieving the desired component position as compared to the FRH approach. The PSI group showed significantly smaller absolute errors of femoral anteversion (p < 0.001). No significant differences were found in operation time, intra-operative blood loss, hospitalization duration, or time to walk after surgery.

conclusionIn conclusion, the application of patient-specific instruments in THA provides a simple and reliable solution to enhance the precision of femoral prosthesis placement with high accuracy and feasibility. This study highlights the potential benefits of using the PSI in THA.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipArtificial LimbsChinaFeasibility StudiesFemurHumans3D printingFemoral anteversionPatient-specific instrumentSurgical guideTotal hip arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID37705017
PMCPMC10500796

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.