Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37705012›Full record

SynthesisBMC infectious diseases2023

Cardiac hydatid disease; a systematic review.

Erfan Banisefid, Kosar Baghernezhad, Rasa Beheshti, Sina Hamzehzadeh, Soheil Nemati, Zahra Samadifar, Hamid Owaysee Osquee, Elnaz Javanshir, Amirreza Naseri

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC infectious diseases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  12. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Cardiopulmonary Echinococcus Infection.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Erfan BanisefidStudent Research Committee, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7825-2759
Kosar BaghernezhadStudent Research Committee, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8091-5336
Rasa BeheshtiStudent Research Committee, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9257-7277
Sina HamzehzadehStudent Research Committee, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5344-4885
Soheil NematiCardiovascular Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Golgasht Street, Tabriz, East Azerbaijan, 5166/15731, Iran.
Zahra SamadifarCardiovascular Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Golgasht Street, Tabriz, East Azerbaijan, 5166/15731, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2691-0606
Hamid Owaysee OsqueeDepartment of Infectious Disease, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3764-3101
Elnaz JavanshirCardiovascular Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Golgasht Street, Tabriz, East Azerbaijan, 5166/15731, Iran. Elnaz.javanshir@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4244-7735
Amirreza NaseriStudent Research Committee, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran. Amirx2eza@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9723-0109
Tabriz University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

Tabriz University of Medical Sciences grant number: 69380
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesHuman cystic echinococcosis (CE), is a common health problem in low- and middle-income countries. Cardiac involvement is a relatively rare manifestation of Echinococcus infection. This study aims to summarize the evidence regarding the features of cardiac CE.

methodsCase series of the patients with cardiac CE, were included in this study. Non-English papers, case reports, reviews, letters, , commentaries, and conference abstracts were not included. A systematic search was conducted in PubMed and EMBASE databases and the risk of bias in the included studies was assessed using the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Critical Appraisal Checklist.

resultsOut of 3985 results of the searches, finally 37 studies were included in this systematic review. Based on available evidence, cardiac involvement is an uncommon but serious presentation of CE which presents with some non-specific signs and symptoms. Dyspnea, chest pain, and palpitation are the most common symptoms of the disease and normal sinus rhythm is the most common Electrocardiogram (ECG) feature. The disease is not associated with high mortality in case of timely diagnosis and appropriate management. DISCUSSION: Consecutive and complete inclusion of participants, statistical analysis, and appropriate reporting of the demographics were the sources of bias in the included studies. The exclusion of non-English papers was a limitation during the review process.

fundingThe research protocol was approved and supported by the Student Research Committee, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences (grant number: 69380). REGISTRATION: This study was registered in the International prospective register of systematic reviews (PROSPERO ID: CRD42022381204).

Indexed as

EchinococcosisHeart DiseasesElectrocardiographyHeartHumansEchinococcosis, Cardiac EchinococcosisSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID37705012
PMCPMC10500901
OpenAlexW4386711166

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.