Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37704959›Full record

ArticleBMC surgery2023

Increased difficulty and complications of delayed laparoscopic cholecystectomy following percutaneous transhepatic gallbladder drainage in acute cholecystitis: a retrospective study.

Ya-Qi Liu, Xuan Cai, Zhi-Xue Zheng, Fang-Jingwei Xu, Jing-Tao Bi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Timing of laparoscopic cholecystectomy after percutaneous transhepatic gallbladder drainage and the risk of bailout surgery: a restricted cubic spline analysis.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ya-Qi LiuDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100035, China.
Xuan CaiDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100035, China.
Zhi-Xue ZhengDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100035, China.
Fang-Jingwei XuDepartment of Research and Development, China National Biotec Group, Beijing, 100029, China.
Jing-Tao BiDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100035, China. bijingtao_jst@163.com.
Peking University · CNBeijing Jishuitan Hospital · CNCapital Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPercutaneous transhepatic gallbladder drainage (PTGBD) is a relatively less invasive alternative treatment to cholecystostomy. However, the influence of the difficulty of delayed laparoscopic cholecystectomy (DLC) after PTGBD on clinical outcomes remains unknown. This study aimed to evaluate the clinical effects of DLC following PTGBD.

methodsThe clinical data of 113 patients diagnosed with moderate (grade II) acute cholecystitis according to the 2018 Tokyo Guidelines in the acute phase and who underwent DLC in our hospital from January 2018 to February 2022 were retrospectively collected and separated into two groups according to whether they received PTGBD treatment in the acute stage. The PTGBD group comprised 27 cases, and the no-PTGBD group included 86 cases. The TG18 difficulty score was used to evaluate every surgical procedure in the cases by reviewing the surgical videos. The clinical baseline characteristics and post-treatment outcomes were also evaluated.

resultsBoth groups showed significant differences in length of postoperative stay, blood loss, operation time, and difficulty score. The PTGBD group showed a significantly longer postoperative stay and operation time, more blood loss, and a much higher difficulty score than the no-PTGBD group. Conversion rates did not differ. The morbidity rate in the PTGBD group was statistically higher.

conclusionsPTGBD is an efficient way to relieve the symptoms of acute cholecystitis. However, it may increase the difficulty and complications of DLC.

Indexed as

Cholecystectomy, LaparoscopicCholecystitis, AcuteCholecystostomyDrainageHumansRetrospective StudiesAcute cholecystitisDelayed laparoscopic cholecystectomyMorbidity ratePercutaneous transhepatic gallbladder drainageRetrospective study

Identifiers

PMID37704959
PMCPMC10500720
OpenAlexW4386699647

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.