Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37704944›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2023

Analysis of the association between dietary patterns and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in a county in Guangxi.

Song Xiao, Ziqi Chen, Tingyu Mai, Jiansheng Cai, Yulu Chen, Xu Tang, Ruoyu Gou, Tingyu Luo, Kailian He, Tingjun Li and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Song Xiao *Department of Environmental Health and Occupational Medicine, School of Public Health, Guilin Medical University, No. 1 Zhiyuan Road, Lingui District, Guilin, Guangxi, 541199, China.
Ziqi Chen *Department of Environmental Health and Occupational Medicine, School of Public Health, Guilin Medical University, No. 1 Zhiyuan Road, Lingui District, Guilin, Guangxi, 541199, China.
Tingyu MaiDepartment of Environmental Health and Occupational Medicine, School of Public Health, Guilin Medical University, No. 1 Zhiyuan Road, Lingui District, Guilin, Guangxi, 541199, China.
Jiansheng CaiGuangxi Key Laboratory of Tumor Immunology and Microenvironmental Regulation, Guilin Medical University, No. 1 Zhiyuan Road, Lingui District, Guilin, Guangxi, 541199, China.
Yulu ChenDepartment of Environmental Health and Occupational Medicine, School of Public Health, Guilin Medical University, No. 1 Zhiyuan Road, Lingui District, Guilin, Guangxi, 541199, China.
Xu TangDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Shuangyong Road No.22, Nanning, Guangxi province, 530021, PR China.
Ruoyu GouDepartment of Environmental Health and Occupational Medicine, School of Public Health, Guilin Medical University, No. 1 Zhiyuan Road, Lingui District, Guilin, Guangxi, 541199, China.
Tingyu LuoDepartment of Environmental Health and Occupational Medicine, School of Public Health, Guilin Medical University, No. 1 Zhiyuan Road, Lingui District, Guilin, Guangxi, 541199, China.
Kailian HeDepartment of Environmental Health and Occupational Medicine, School of Public Health, Guilin Medical University, No. 1 Zhiyuan Road, Lingui District, Guilin, Guangxi, 541199, China.
Tingjun LiDepartment of Environmental Health and Occupational Medicine, School of Public Health, Guilin Medical University, No. 1 Zhiyuan Road, Lingui District, Guilin, Guangxi, 541199, China.
Jian QinDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Shuangyong Road No.22, Nanning, Guangxi province, 530021, PR China.
Zhiyong ZhangDepartment of Environmental Health and Occupational Medicine, School of Public Health, Guilin Medical University, No. 1 Zhiyuan Road, Lingui District, Guilin, Guangxi, 541199, China. rpazz@163.com.
You LiDepartment of Environmental Health and Occupational Medicine, School of Public Health, Guilin Medical University, No. 1 Zhiyuan Road, Lingui District, Guilin, Guangxi, 541199, China. liyou121300@163.com.
Guilin Medical University · CNGuangxi Medical University · CN

Funding

Major Science and Technology Projects in Guangxi GKAA22399National Natural Science Foundation of China NSFC-81960583Science research and Technology Development project of Guilin city 20210227-6-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aims to investigate the relationship between different dietary patterns and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).

methodsResidents over 30 years old in the ecological longevity cohort in Gongcheng Yao Autonomous County, Guangxi Province were the research objects selected from 2018 to 2019. Physical examination, baseline population survey, and food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) survey were conducted. Dietary patterns were analyzed by factor analysis. Influencing factors of NAFLD were analyzed by multiple logistic regression.

resultsNAFLD was diagnosed in 241 of 2664 participants based on ultrasonography, and the detection rate was 9.0%. Factor analysis yielded a total of three dietary patterns, namely, traditional Chinese, Western, and cereal-potato dietary patterns. Results of multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that after adjusting for confounding factors, participants in the highest quartile of the Western dietary pattern exhibited a higher prevalence of NAFLD (OR = 2.799; 95% CI: 1.620-4.837; p < 0.05) than participants in the lowest quartile. Participants in the highest quartile of the cereal-potato pattern exhibited a decreased risk of NAFLD compared with those in the lowest quartile (OR = 0.581; 95% CI: 0.371-0.910, p < 0.05). The traditional Chinese patterns did not show any association with the risk of NAFLD.

conclusionsThe Western dietary pattern increases the risk of NAFLD, whereas the cereal-potato dietary pattern reduces the risk of NAFLD. It is important for the prevention and control of NAFLD to adhere to the cereal-potato dietary.

Indexed as

Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseAdultChinaDiet, WesternFactor Analysis, StatisticalHumansResearchDietDietary patternLiverNonalcoholic fatty liver disease

Identifiers

PMID37704944
PMCPMC10500788
OpenAlexW4386712289

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.