Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37704919›Full record

ArticleOsteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA2024

Global burden of hip fracture: The Global Burden of Disease Study.

Jing-Nan Feng, Cheng-Gui Zhang, Bao-Hua Li, Si-Yan Zhan, Sheng-Feng Wang, Chun-Li Song

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07643792 (Fascia Iliaca Block Using Liposomal Bupivacaine for Analgesia After Hip Surgery), which is not on this map. Cited by 130 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
130citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
49.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07643792 phase4not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Fascia Iliaca Block Using Liposomal Bupivacaine for Analgesia After Hip Surgery: a Randomized Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorPeking University First HospitalRan2026 to 2028Enrolled148ConditionsFascia Iliaca Block, Liposomal Bupivacaine, Postoperative Pain, Hip SurgeryArmsLiposomal bupivacaine (LB), Plain bupivacaine
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

130 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 157 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Claims-based frailty index and risk of hospitalisation for hip fracture among adults aged 60-74 years in Tokyo, Japan.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2026
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  20. Pre-Fracture Cognitive Assessment Using the DASC-21 and Postoperative Delirium Risk.Psychogeriatrics : the official journal of the Japanese Psychogeriatric Society · 2026
    Article

70 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jing-Nan FengDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Cheng-Gui ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Shandong, China.
Bao-Hua LiInstitute of Medical Innovation, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Si-Yan ZhanDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Sheng-Feng WangDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China. wangshengfeng@bjmu.edu.cn.
Chun-Li SongDepartment of Orthopedics, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China. schl@bjmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3690-9457
Peking University · CN

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program No. 2020YFC2009004National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 81874010 and 82202701PKU - Baidu Fund No. 2020BD014
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study is the first to measure global burden of hip fracture in patients aged 55 years and older across 204 countries and territories from 1990 to 2019. Our study further proved that the global burden of hip fracture is still large. Hip fractures among males are perhaps underestimated, and older adults should be given more attention. PURPOSE: Hip fracture is a tremendous universal public health challenge, but no updated comprehensive and comparable assessment of hip fracture incidence and burden exists for most of the world in older adults.

methodsUsing data from the Global Burden of Diseases (GBD) 2019, we estimated the number and rates of the incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability (YLD) of hip fracture across 204 countries and territories in patients aged 55 years and older from 1990 to 2019.

resultsIn 2019, the incidence, prevalence, and YLDs rates of hip fracture in patients aged 55 years and older were 681.35 (95% UI 508.36-892.27) per 100000 population, 1191.39 (95% UI 1083.80-1301.52) per 100000 population, and 130.78 (95% UI 92.26-175.30) per 100000 population. During the three decades, the incidence among people aged below 60 years showed a downward trend, whereas it showed a rapid upward trend among older adults. All the numbers and rates of hip fractures among females were higher than those among males and increased with age, with the highest number and rate in the highest age group. Notably, the male to female ratio of the incidence for people aged over 55 years increased from 0.577 in 1990 to 0.612 in 2019. Falls were the leading cause among both sexes and in all age groups.

conclusionsThe incidence and the number of hip fractures among patients aged 55 years and older increased over the past three decades, indicating that the global burden of hip fracture is still large. Hip fractures among males are perhaps underestimated, and older adults should be given more attention.

Indexed as

Hip FracturesPersons with DisabilitiesAgedFemaleGlobal Burden of DiseaseGlobal HealthHumansIncidenceMalePrevalenceQuality-Adjusted Life YearsFallglobal burdenhip fractureosteoporosis

Identifiers

PMID37704919
OpenAlexW4386697334

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.