Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37704910›Full record

ArticleInfection2024

Clinical and epidemiological factors causing longer SARS-CoV 2 viral shedding: the results from the CoviCamp cohort.

Pierantonio Grimaldi, Antonio Russo, Mariantonietta Pisaturo, Paolo Maggi, Enrico Allegorico, Ivan Gentile, Vincenzo Sangiovanni, Annamaria Rossomando, Rossella Pacilio, Giosuele Calabria and 12 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Infection, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Pierantonio Grimaldi *Department of Mental Health and Public Medicine, Section of Infectious Diseases, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Via L. Armanni 5, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Antonio Russo *Department of Mental Health and Public Medicine, Section of Infectious Diseases, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Via L. Armanni 5, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Mariantonietta PisaturoDepartment of Mental Health and Public Medicine, Section of Infectious Diseases, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Via L. Armanni 5, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Paolo MaggiInfectious Disease Unit, A. O. S Anna e S Sebastiano, Caserta, Italy.
Enrico AllegoricoEmergency Unit, PO Santa Maria delle Grazie, Pozzuoli, Italy.
Ivan GentileInfectious Disease Unit, University Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Vincenzo SangiovanniThird Infectious Disease Unit, AORN dei Colli, P. O. Cotugno, Naples, Italy.
Annamaria RossomandoInfectious Diseases Unit and Gender Medicine, P. O. Cotugno, AORN dei Colli, Naples, Italy.
Rossella PacilioHepatic Infectious Disease Unit, AORN dei Colli, PO Cotugno, Naples, Italy.
Giosuele CalabriaIX Infectious Disease Unit, AORN dei Coli, PO Cotugno, Naples, Italy.
Raffaella PisapiaFirst Infectious Disease Unit, AORN dei Coli, PO Cotugno, Naples, Italy.
Canio CarrieroInfectious Disease Unit, A.O. San Pio, PO Rummo, Benevento, Italy.
Alfonso MasulloInfectious Disease Unit, A.O. San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi D'Aragona, Salerno, Italy.
Elio ManzilloVIII Infectious Disease Unit, AORN dei Coli, PO Cotugno, Naples, Italy.
Grazia RussoInfectious Disease Unit, Ospedale Maria S.S. Addolorata di Eboli, ASL Salerno, Salerno, Italy.
Roberto ParrellaRespiratory Infectious Disease Unit, AORN dei Colli, PO Cotugno, Naples, Italy.
Giuseppina Dell'AquilaInfectious Disease Unit, AO Avellino, Avellino, Italy.
Michele GambardellaInfectious Disease Unit, PO S. Luca, Vallo della Lucania, ASL Salerno, Salerno, Italy.
Antonio PonticielloPneumology Unit, AORN Caserta, Caserta, Italy.
Lorenzo OnoratoDepartment of Mental Health and Public Medicine, Section of Infectious Diseases, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Via L. Armanni 5, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Nicola CoppolaDepartment of Mental Health and Public Medicine, Section of Infectious Diseases, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Via L. Armanni 5, 80131, Naples, Italy. nicola.coppola@unicampania.it.
CoviCam group
University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITOspedale D. Cotugno · ITFederico II University Hospital · ITAzienda Ospedaliera G.Rummo · ITI.R.C.C.S. Oasi Maria SS · ITOspedale Santa Maria · ITOspedali Riuniti San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi d'Aragona · IT

Funding

HEART FAILURE &NORMAL SYSTOLIC FUNCTION IN OLDER ADULTSK08AG001011 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI MASOUDI, FREDERICK A · 2000 to 2004
$582k
Regione Campania DGR n. 504 del 10.11.2021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe aim of this study was to investigate how long hospitalized patients stayed positive to the nasopharyngeal swab, and what demographic and clinical factors influence the time-to-negative swab.

methodsWe enrolled in a multicenter, observational, retrospective study involving 17 COVID-19 units in eight cities of the Campania, southern Italy all patients hospitalized from March 2020 to May 2021 diagnosed with Severe Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome-Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection for whom time-to-negative swab was available.

results963 patients were enrolled. We defined three groups considering time-to-negative swab: the first including patients with time-to-negative swab before the 26th day, the second including patients with time-to-negative swab from day 26 to day 39, and the third including patients with time-to-negative swab > 39 days. 721 (74.9%) patients belonged to the first group, 194 (20.1%) to the second, and 52 (5.4%) belonged to the third group. Belonging to group 2 and 3 seemed to be influenced by age (p value < 0.001), Charlson comorbidity index (p = 0.009), arterial hypertension (p = 0.02), cardiovascular disease (p = 0.017), or chronic kidney disease (CKD) (p = 0.001). The multivariable analysis confers a leading role to CKD, with an odds ratio of 2.3 as factor influencing belonging to the groups showing a longer time-to-negative swab. Patients with CKD and diabetes were more frequently in the third group. DISCUSSION: Our analysis showed that CKD is a factor related to longer time-to-negative swab, probably because of immunosuppression related to this condition.

Indexed as

COVID-19Renal Insufficiency, ChronicHumansRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2Virus SheddingCOVID-19RT-PCRSARS-CoV-2 infectionTime-to-negative swabViral shedding

Identifiers

PMID37704910
PMCPMC10954924
OpenAlexW4386707815

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.