Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37704800›Full record

ArticleInfectious diseases and therapy2023

Misoprostol-Induced Fever and Unnecessary Antibiotic Prescribing: A Retrospective Study.

Laila Carolina Abu Esba, Ghada Al Mardawi, Elham Al Mardawi, Fay Musaed Almadhi, Husam I Ardah

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infectious diseases and therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Laila Carolina Abu EsbaKing Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard, Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. abuesbala@ngha.med.sa.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2459-1485
Ghada Al MardawiKing Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard, Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Elham Al MardawiDepartment of Obstetric and Gynecology, Security Forces Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Fay Musaed AlmadhiKing Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard, Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Husam I ArdahKing Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
King Abdulaziz Medical City · SAKing Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences · SASecurity Forces Hospital · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMisoprostol is widely used for medication abortion and postpartum hemorrhage. However, it has been associated with the adverse effect of fever, which can pose challenges in management and potentially contribute to unnecessary antibiotic use. The incidence of misoprostol-induced fever in the context of medical abortion has not been extensively studied.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study aimed to determine the incidence of fever following misoprostol administration at a tertiary care hospital in Saudi Arabia. The study included female patients who received misoprostol for pregnancy termination or management of missed or incomplete abortion between January 2017 and December 2019. Data on demographics, misoprostol dosage and route, fever characteristics, outcome of abortion, and antibiotic use were collected. Statistical analysis was preformed using appropriate tests.

resultsA total of 213 patients were included in the study. The incidence of fever post-misoprostol administration was 8%. Patients who developed fever had a higher gestational age and received higher doses of misoprostol. However, no significant associations were found between other patient variables and fever incidence. Antibiotic therapy was administered to a almost half of the patients who developed fever post-misoprostol but was determined to be unnecessary in all cases.

conclusionThis study contributes to the understanding of misoprostol-induced fever in the context of medical abortion. Further research is needed to explore strategies for reducing unnecessary antibiotic use in this population.

Indexed as

AbortionAntimicrobial stewardshipDrug-induced feverMedical abortionMisoprostolMisoprostol-induced feverMissed abortionUnnecessary antibiotic

Identifiers

PMID37704800
PMCPMC10581965
OpenAlexW4386699204

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.