Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37703497›Full record

ArticleGlobal spine journal2025

An 11-Year-Long Analysis of the Risks Associated With Age in Patients Undergoing Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion in a Large, Urban Academic Hospital.

Justin Tang, Jonathan S Gal, Eric Geng, Akiro Duey, Pierce Ferriter, Ryan Sicard, Bashar Zaidat, Steven Girdler, Hannah Rhee, Ivan Zapolsky and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global spine journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Justin TangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4544-3262
Jonathan S GalDepartment of Anesthesiology, Perioperative, and Pain Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Eric GengDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0736-3245
Akiro DueyDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0308-0512
Pierce FerriterDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Ryan SicardDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1558-9893
Bashar ZaidatDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Steven GirdlerDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Hannah RheeDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Ivan ZapolskyDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Penn Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania Health System, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Paul Al-AttarDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Jonathan MarkowitzDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Jun KimDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Samuel ChoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USUniversity of Pennsylvania Health System · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designA retrospective database study of patients at an urban academic medical center undergoing an Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion (ACDF) surgery between 2008 and 2019.

objectiveACDF is one of the most common spinal procedures. Old age has been found to be a common risk factor for postoperative complications across a plethora of spine procedures. Little is known about how this risk changes among elderly cohorts such as the difference between elderly (60+) and octogenarian (80+) patients. This study seeks to analyze the disparate rates of complications following elective ACDF between patients aged 60-69 or 70-79 and 80+ at an urban academic medical center.

methodsWe identified patients who had undergone ACDF procedures using CPT codes 22,551, 22,552, and 22,554. Emergent procedures were excluded, and patients were subdivided on the basis of age. Then each cohort was propensity matched for univariate and univariate logistic regression analysis.

resultsThe propensity matching resulted in 25 pairs in both the 70-79 and 80+ y.o. cohort comparison and 60-69 and 80+ y.o. cohort comparison. None of the cohorts differed significantly in demographic variables. Differences between elderly cohorts were less pronounced: the 80+ y.o. cohort experienced only significantly higher total direct cost (

conclusionsOctogenarian patients do not face much riskier outcomes following elective ACDF procedures than do younger elderly patients. Age alone should not be used to screen patients for ACDF.

Indexed as

ageanterior cervical discectomy and fusioncervicaldiscectomyelderlyfrailfusionoctogenarianspineurban hospital

Identifiers

PMID37703497
PMCPMC11877560
OpenAlexW4386698608

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.