Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37703380›Full record

ArticleInflammatory bowel diseases2024

Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease: An Online Survey.

Shamita Shah, Alicia C Shillington, Edmond Kato Kabagambe, Kathleen L Deering, Sheena Babin, Joseph Capelouto, Cedric Pulliam, Aarti Patel, Brandon LaChappelle, Julia Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  7. Prevalence and Impact of Social Risk in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: National Estimates From the United States.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2025
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  8. Review
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  18. The Relationship Between Loneliness, Social Isolation, and Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Narrative Review.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2024
    Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Shamita ShahDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ochsner Health, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Alicia C ShillingtonEPI-Q Inc, Oak Brook, Illinois, USA.
Edmond Kato KabagambeDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ochsner Health, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Kathleen L DeeringEPI-Q Inc, Oak Brook, Illinois, USA.
Sheena BabinDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ochsner Health, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Joseph CapeloutoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ochsner Health, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Cedric PulliamPrevention Access Campaign, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Aarti PatelPopulation Health, Janssen Scientific Affairs, LLC, Titusville, NJ, USA.
Brandon LaChappelleEPI-Q Inc, Oak Brook, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0009-0004-0105-9204
Julia LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Morehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Funding

Janssen Scientific Affairs, LLC
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundData regarding care access and outcomes in Black/Indigenous/People of Color/Hispanic (BIPOC/H) individuals is limited. This study evaluated care barriers, disease status, and outcomes among a diverse population of White/non-Hispanic (W/NH) and BIPOC/H inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients at a large U.S. health system.

methodsAn anonymous online survey was administered to adult IBD patients at Ochsner Health treated between Aug 2019 and Dec 2021. Collected data included symptoms, the Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems and Barriers to Care surveys, health-related quality of life (HRQOL) via the Short Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire, the Medication Adherence Rating Scale-4, and the Beliefs about Medicines Questionnaire. Medical record data examined healthcare resource utilization. Analyses compared W/NH and BIPOC/H via chi-square and t tests.

resultsCompared with their W/NH counterparts, BIPOC/H patients reported more difficulties accessing IBD specialists (26% vs 11%; P = .03), poor symptom control (35% vs 18%; P = .02), lower mean HRQOL (41 ± 14 vs 49 ± 13; P < .001), more negative impact on employment (50% vs 33%; P = .029), worse financial stability (53% vs 32%; P = .006), and more problems finding social/emotional support for IBD (64% vs 37%; P < .001). BIPOC/H patients utilized emergency department services more often (42% vs 22%; P = .004), reported higher concern scores related to IBD medication (17.1 vs 14.9; P = .001), and worried more about medication harm (19.5% vs 17.7%; P = .002). The survey response rate was 14%.

conclusionsBIPOC/H patients with IBD had worse clinical disease, lower HRQOL scores, had more medication concerns, had less access to specialists, had less social and emotional support, and used emergency department services more often than W/NH patients.

Indexed as

Healthcare DisparitiesInflammatory Bowel DiseasesQuality of LifeAdultDrug MonitoringEthnicityFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansMaleMedication AdherenceMiddle AgedRacial GroupsSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesYoung Adultbarriers to careCrohn's diseasehealth disparitiessocial determinants of healthulcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID37703380
PMCPMC11369073

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.