Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37702776›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2023

Predictive Factors for Delayed Gastric Emptying After Pancreatoduodenectomy: A Swedish National Registry-Based Study.

A Hörberg Zdanowski, J Wennerblom, J Rystedt, B Andersson, B Tingstedt, Caroline Williamsson

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

A Hörberg ZdanowskiDepartment of Clinical Sciences Lund, Surgery, Lund University and Skåne University Hospital, Getingevägen 4, 221 85, Lund, Sweden.
J WennerblomDepartment of Surgery, Institute of Clinical Sciences Sahlgrenska Academy, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
J RystedtDepartment of Clinical Sciences Lund, Surgery, Lund University and Skåne University Hospital, Getingevägen 4, 221 85, Lund, Sweden.
B AnderssonDepartment of Clinical Sciences Lund, Surgery, Lund University and Skåne University Hospital, Getingevägen 4, 221 85, Lund, Sweden.
B TingstedtDepartment of Clinical Sciences Lund, Surgery, Lund University and Skåne University Hospital, Getingevägen 4, 221 85, Lund, Sweden.
Caroline WilliamssonDepartment of Clinical Sciences Lund, Surgery, Lund University and Skåne University Hospital, Getingevägen 4, 221 85, Lund, Sweden. caroline.williamsson@med.lu.se.
Skåne University Hospital · SELund University · SEUniversity of Gothenburg · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDelayed gastric emptying (DGE) is a common complication after pancreatoduodenectomy (PD). DGE causes prolonged hospital stay and a decrease in quality of life. This study analyzes predictive factors for development of DGE after PD, also in the absence of surgical complications.

methodData from the Swedish National Pancreatic Cancer Registry for patients undergoing standard and pylorus preserving open PD from January 2010 until June 30, 2018, were collected. Data were analyzed in two groups, no DGE and DGE. A subgroup of patients with DGE but without surgical complications was compared to patients without DGE or any other surgical complication.

resultsIn total, 2503 patients were included, of which 470 (19%) had DGE. In the DGE group, 238 had other coexisting surgical complications and 232 had not. Postoperative pancreatic fistula (OR = 4.22, p < 0.001), surgical infection (OR = 1.44, p = 0.013), heart disease (OR = 1.32, p = 0.023) and medical complications (OR = 1.35, p = 0.025) increased the risk for DGE. A standard PD compared with pylorus preserving resection (OR = 1.69, p = 0.001) and a reconstruction with a pancreaticojejunostomy compared with a pancreaticogastrostomy (OR = 1.83, p < 0.001) increased the risk. For patients without surgical complications, a standard PD and reconstruction with pancreaticojejunostomy still increased the risk for DGE.

conclusionDGE is more common after standard PD compared to pylorus preserving PD and after reconstruction with PJ compared to PG in this national cohort, both in the presence of other surgical complications as well as in the absence of other complications.

Indexed as

GastroparesisPancreaticoduodenectomyGastric EmptyingHumansPostoperative ComplicationsPylorusQuality of LifeRisk FactorsSweden

Identifiers

PMID37702776
PMCPMC10694105
OpenAlexW4386704599

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.