ArticleCancer science2023
Combination of PARP inhibitor and CDK4/6 inhibitor modulates cGAS/STING-dependent therapy-induced senescence and provides "one-two punch" opportunity with anti-PD-L1 therapy in colorectal cancer.
Article in Cancer science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
40 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.
- Senogenic-senolytic treatment strategies enhance tumor control and can improve survival in murine cancer models: a systematic review.BMC cancer · 2026Pooled it
- Targeting DNA damage response to enhance cancer immunotherapy efficacy: molecular mechanisms and clinical advances.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2025Pooled it
- A bibliometric and visual analysis of the impact of senescence on tumor immunotherapy.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Pooled it
- Rewiring the Molecular Interplay of CDK4/6 Inhibitors in Lung Cancer: From Cell Cycle Control to Immune Microenvironment Remodeling.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- From energy metabolic homeostasis to immune remodeling: the role and therapeutic potential of STING signaling in the tumor microenvironment.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2026Review
- PARP inhibitors target cellular energy metabolism: Mechanisms of action and clinical implications.Translational oncology · 2026Review
- Osteocytes in the Metastatic Bone Niche: Mechanistic Pathways and Therapeutic Targets.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- NR4A1 mediates chemotherapy‑induced senescence via the PI3K/AKT pathway in gastric cancer cells.Oncology reports · 2026Article
- C5aR1 and cGAS/STING and their possible involvement in radiosensitivity of colorectal cancer.iScience · 2026Review
- Interplay Between Poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation and Specific Inner Cellular Events That Suggest Combination Strategies for Overcoming PARP Inhibitor Resistance.Pharmaceutics · 2026Review
- Exploiting synthetic lethality in epithelial ovarian cancer: multi-dimensional approaches beyond DNA damage repair.Molecular cancer · 2026Review
- The PARP inhibitor olaparib promotes senescence in murine macrophages.GeroScience · 2026Article
- CDK4/6-targeted therapy for gastrointestinal cancers: from resistance mechanisms to immuno-combination strategies guided by biomarkers.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- The cGAS-STING pathway in tumor immunity: dual roles, regulatory mechanisms, and precision therapeutic strategies.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026Review
- Cellular senescence in cancer immunology and potential therapeutic strategy.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Review
- Procyanidin C1 combined with olaparib induces senescence in BRCA1-proficient breast cancer cells.American journal of cancer research · 2026Article
- Innate immune signaling-driven myeloid remodeling in cancer: inflammatory amplification, immune suppression, and therapeutic targeting.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Senescence-associated and immune-related 9p21.3 locus genes in colorectal cancer: epigenetic architecture, molecular landscape and therapeutic possibilities.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026Review
- Therapy-Induced Senescence (TIS) and SASP: The p53-Mediated Interplay in Cancer Progression and Treatment.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- The Dual Effects of CDK4/6 Inhibitors on Tumor Immunity.Cancers · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
15 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Although PARP inhibitor (PARPi) has been proven to be a promising anticancer drug in cancer patients harboring BRCA1/2 mutation, it provides limited clinical benefit in colorectal cancer patients with a low prevalence of BRCA1/2 mutations. In our study, we found PARPi talazoparib significantly induced cellular senescence via inhibiting p53 ubiquitination and activating p21. Furthermore, CDK4/6i palbociclib amplified this therapy-induced senescence (TIS) in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistically, talazoparib and palbociclib combination induced senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP), and characterization of SASP components revealed type I interferon (IFN)-related mediators, which were amplified by cGAS/STING signaling. More importantly, RNA sequencing data indicated that combination therapy activated T cell signatures and combination treatment transformed the tumor microenvironment (TME) into a more antitumor state with increased CD8 T cells and natural killer (NK) cells and decreased macrophages and granulocytic myeloid-derived suppressor cells (G-MDSCs). Moreover, clearance of the TIS cells by αPD-L1 promoted survival in immunocompetent mouse colorectal cancer models. Collectively, we elucidated the synergistic antitumor and immunomodulatory mechanisms of the talazoparib-palbociclib combination. Further combination with PD-L1 antibody might be a promising "one-two punch" therapeutic strategy for colorectal cancer patients.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.